Oil & Gas Lower oil income takes $8bn off Kuwait’s trade surplus A fall in oil export revenues caused by lower output and a drop in prices pushed Kuwait’s trade surplus down by nearly $8.5 billion in 2024, official data shows. The surplus plunged by more than 18 percent year on year to reflect the country’s heavy reliance on crude sales in its national income and commercial […] March 20, 2025
Employment Kuwaitis earn nearly five times as much as expats Kuwaiti nationals earn nearly five times as much as their expatriate colleagues, and more than four in every five Kuwaitis work for the government, data from the Central Statistics Administration has revealed. Of 450,000 working Kuwaitis at the end of September, 375,000, or 83 percent, were in the public sector, with the remainder in the […] March 19, 2025
Oil & Gas Iraq approves Kirkuk oilfield development deal with BP Iraq has officially endorsed an agreement with UK energy major BP for the development of four oilfields in the northern Kurdish Kirkuk region. The cabinet gave its final approval to the multi-billion dollar contract at a meeting this week headed by Prime Minister Mohammed Al-Sudani, the official news agency said. BP expects to invest up […] March 19, 2025
Aviation Kuwait Airways rules out profit for at least two years State-owned Kuwait Airways does not expect to turn a profit for at least another two years as it struggles to recover from losses built up during the Covid 19 pandemic, its chairman said. Abdulmohsen Alfagaan told Kuwait’s daily Alseyassah that the airline is looking into what airplanes it needs and its network of destinations, anticipating […] March 18, 2025
Infrastructure Iraq’s long delayed Faw port nears completion Iraq’s long-delayed redevelopment and construction of its Faw port near the Arabian Gulf will be completed this year, the Iraq state news agency reported, paving the way for improved access for goods to Iraq and beyond. South Korea’s Daewoo won a $2.6 billion contract to build five main piers at the port in 2010 and […] March 17, 2025
Economy Economy in Lebanon remains severely depressed, IMF says The Lebanese economy remains severely depressed, its condition exacerbated by a two-month war last year between the Iranian-backed Lebanese Hezbollah group and Israel, in which infrastructure and homes were destroyed, the International Monetary Fund has said. An IMF team visited the country last week and met the new government led by President Joseph Aoun and […] March 17, 2025
Construction Iraq plans to build one million houses in two years The Iraqi government has set an ambitious target to construct 1 million houses within the next two years to tackle a festering post-war housing crisis, according to an adviser to the prime minister quoted in local media. The government is facing elections in October. The new units would be built within 11 projects and involve […] March 13, 2025
Oil & Gas Iraq ramps up LNG import projects after US ends Iran waiver Iraq is ramping up development of an offshore liquefied natural gas terminal and a 40km pipeline, as Baghdad seeks to import more gas following a US decision to end the country’s exemption on purchases from Iran, according to local media. Ali Shaddad, a member of the parliament’s oil and gas committee, said work on the […] March 10, 2025
Renewable Energy TotalEnergies starts building Iraq’s largest solar plant France’s TotalEnergies has started constructing Iraq’s largest solar power plant as part of a $27 billion energy deal it signed in 2023. The plant, based in the southern oil hub of Basra, has a production capacity of 1,000 megawatt (MW) and includes installing two million solar panels, the official news agency said, citing an Electricity […] March 7, 2025
Trade Lower oil exports widen Egypt’s trade deficit Sharply lower crude oil exports allied with a surge in imports of gas caused Egypt’s trade deficit to widen by nearly 13 percent in December, implying a call on foreign exchange reserves, official data showed on Tuesday. Total exports increased slightly to $3.7 billion in December 2024 from $3.6 billion in December 2023, the country’s […] March 6, 2025
Trade GCC exports to Japan slump by more than $10bn in 2024 Exports by wealthy Gulf nations to Japan, a major economic partner, plunged by $10 billion in 2024 following a decline in oil prices, according to a trade organisation. The decline combined with an increase in Japan’s exports to the six-nation Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) to depress the Gulf group’s trade surplus by nearly $11 billion. […] March 6, 2025
Economy Higher current spending widens Jordan’s fiscal gap Higher current expenditure widened Jordan’s budget deficit last year despite growth in revenues, the country’s finance ministry has reported. Total spending was JD11.6 billion ($16.4 billion) in 2024 compared with JD11 billion in 2023, an increase of 5 percent, the ministry said in its January bulletin published on its website at the weekend. Current expenditure, […] March 6, 2025
Retail Ramadan sharply boosts Saudi consumer spending Saudi consumers increased spending to one of its highest ever weekly levels as they rushed to build up food supplies ahead of the fasting month of Ramadan, local figures show. Consumer spending in the largest Arab economy soared by 35 percent to 17.6 billion riyals ($4.7 billion) in the period February 23 to March 1, […] March 6, 2025
Trade Oman plans commercial court to attract foreign investors Oman intends to set up a commercial court to resolve business disputes in a bid to increase foreign investment, the state-owned Oman News Agency (ONA) has reported. The country is keen to encourage domestic and international investment to spur economic growth. It hopes this will create jobs for an expanding population as the country’s oil […] March 5, 2025
Banking & Finance Kuwait prepares banks ahead of potential new bond sales Kuwait has launched a plan to develop a new electronic system within its banking sector to prepare for the resumption of government bond sales to fund projects and shore up fiscal deficits, a local newspaper reported. The central bank of Kuwait invited representatives of banks to discuss preparations to launch the system that will give […] March 4, 2025
Oil & Gas Swathe of new oil and gas sites opened to bids in Egypt Egypt has invited international companies to bid to develop 13 new oil and gas sites in the Mediterranean Sea, the Gulf of Suez and the western desert as the country seeks to reverse a fall in natural gas production. The bids cover concessions that include seven undeveloped discoveries and six exploration areas, according to the […] March 4, 2025
Economy Oil revenues could trim Kuwait’s 2025 budget deficit Kuwait’s budget deficit for the fiscal year to March 31 2025 may be as much as 40 percent smaller than projected because of higher-than-forecast oil revenue, a local consultancy has said. Kuwait based its 2024-25 budget on a price per barrel of $70 but prices have been above this level for most of the fiscal […] March 3, 2025
Economy Egypt’s economic growth likely to accelerate, says bank Economic growth in Egypt, the third-largest Arab economy, is expected to accelerate this year, driven by expansion in several sectors including transport, financial services and housing, according to a European development bank. In the 2024-2025 fiscal year to June 30, growth may accelerate to 3.6 percent from 2.4 percent a year before, and 4.6 percent […] February 28, 2025
Economy Higher than forecast oil prices mean likely budget surplus for Oman Higher than projected oil prices look likely to give Oman a budget surplus for 2024, 10 months of data suggest. The country, which pumps about 1 million barrels of crude a day and depends in it for two thirds of its revenue, based its 2024 budget on a price of $60 a barrel. Last year, […] February 27, 2025
Banking & Finance Turkey, Saudi and other emerging markets take on $4.5trn of debt Emerging markets took on $4.5 trillion of debt last year, according to the Institute of International Finance, and Saudi Arabia and Turkey were among the biggest borrowers. Global debt increased by nearly $7 trillion to $318 trillion in 2024, the highest figure on record, the Washington-based institute said in a report shared with AGBI. Emerging […] February 26, 2025
Banking & Finance Iraq plans digital currency to replace paper notes Iraq’s central bank is planning to issue its own digital currency to gradually replace local paper notes. The country’s central bank governor Ali Al-Allaq told a local press conference in Baghdad that the new currency is part of “radical” changes in the global financial and banking system. “These changes include the decline of paper notes […] February 26, 2025
Finance Egypt tops Arab list for international project investment Egypt received more international project investment than any other Arab country in the first 11 months of last year, with the UAE the biggest international investor. Egypt, the third largest Arab economy after Saudi Arabia and the UAE, attracted almost $30 billion in 122 international projects, equivalent to a third of all such projects in […] February 26, 2025
