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Employment

Employment news from the Middle East and beyond. All the important stories, exclusive interviews, plus authoritative opinion and analysis

Workers prepare to clean the floor of the holy Kaaba at the Grand Mosque, during the Hajj pilgrimage in Mecca

Saudi Arabia promises more pilgrimage industry work visas

Saudi Arabia will issue more temporary work visas to those employed in the pilgrimage industry.  A statement by the ministry of human resources said Hajj and umrah work would now be included in its temporary visa programme. A half-year visa will cover the fasting month of Ramadan and the Hajj pilgrimage, which comes around three […]

Young women at a careers fair in Riyadh. The unemployment rate for women in Saudi Arabia was 10.8% in the second quarter

Saudi unemployment drops again in second quarter

The unemployment rate for Saudi nationals fell to 7.1 percent in the second quarter of 2024, government data shows, down from 7.6 percent in the first quarter and 8.5 percent in the same period a year ago. The overall unemployment rate, which includes expatriate workers, dropped to 3.3 percent in Q2, down from 4.1 percent […]

Men on the Muscat waterfront. Omani citizens who earn more than $1m will have to pay income tax

Oman to impose income tax on high earners post-2026

Oman is expected to implement its proposed personal income tax on high earners after 2026, according to a new report. In July, the Majlis al-Shura, the lower house of the Omani parliament, approved a draft law on income tax – the first of its kind in the GCC region – forwarding it to the State […]

As of January 2024, women held less than 11 percent of board seats in the UAE

UAE company boards must appoint at least one woman

Private joint-stock companies in the UAE will have to appoint at least one woman to their board of directors starting from January next year, the Ministry of Economy has announced. The decision is part of the UAE’s efforts to enhance diversity in the corporate sector and increase women’s representation in leadership and decision-making roles. Abdulla […]

Visitors outside Sultan Qaboos Mosque in Muscat; the labour law revision will affect expatriate employment in sectors including oil and gas, real estate and tourism

Oman’s fine line between labour localisation and growth

Oman this week tightened restrictions on foreign workers’ ability to take on certain jobs in industries including real estate, construction and hospitality. In another labour law revision of this kind in the past two years authorities banned expatriates from serving in some oil and gas engineering roles, the real estate maintenance space, and as travel […]

Boulevard business park Riyadh

Saudi Arabia sets up new business park in Riyadh

Saudi Arabia launched a new business park in Riyadh this week, backed by more than SAR1 billion ($270,000) in funding, in an effort to stimulate foreign investment and local job creation.   The Boulevard Business Park is located in Riyadh’s Boulevard district which was recently host to the first e-sports ‘World Cup’, adding 60,000 square metres […]

Executive, Person, Adult

Recruitment portals try to ease logjam in Saudi labour market

Saudi Arabia presents a golden opportunity for recruitment platforms that seek to match multitudes of job seekers with a plethora of employers looking to hire, labour market specialists say.   There are around 168 Public Investment Fund companies working on the $1.25 trillion Vision 2030 economic diversification programme, as well as foreign companies setting up offices […]

Adult, Male, Man

Oman achieves 54% of 2024 employment plan in first half

The Omani government has achieved 54 percent of its 2024 employment plan in the first six months, a news report said. A total of 14,074 Omanis were employed in the public and private sectors through direct employment or replacement of expatriates, the state-run Oman News Agency said citing a ministry of labour statement. The ministry […]

Riyadh's King Abdullah Finance District. Amended labour laws, in addition to increased funding for businesses, should boost job creation in the kingdom

Improved labour laws benefit Saudi workers

Saudi Arabia has enacted amendments to its labour laws to establish more clarity on hiring and firing and improve employee rights.  The regulations, which cabinet approved on August 6, will “enhance job stability, protect the rights of all parties involved in employment contracts and increase job opportunities for Saudi citizens”, the state-owned Saudi Press Agency […]

Saudi private sector jobs

35,000 Saudi citizens take up private sector jobs in July

The number of Saudi citizens taking up jobs in the private sector doubled to more than 34,600 in July, up from 16,500 in June, as the kingdom looks to diversify employment away from government sectors. The total number of private sector workers reached 11.473 million in July, up slightly from 11.409 million in June, the […]

Stricter housing regulations are pushing up construction costs in Kuwait

Housing regulations amplify costs for Kuwait real estate

Kuwait’s real estate industry is grappling with increased construction and labour costs as a result of stricter housing regulations. Authorities have clamped down on basements and ground floor areas being used for worker accommodation, leading to a shortage of affordable housing for low-paid expatriate construction workers in central areas. The change has led to an […]

An Air Arabia Maroc Airbus A320 aircraft at Fes-Sais Airport: Airbus announced plans in June to expand its production capacity in Morocco to meet growing demand for its aircraft

Aviation workforce in Morocco to double by 2030

Morocco has announced plans to provide employment for young people by doubling the number of people employed in the country’s aviation sector by 2030. The aerospace industry in Morocco currently includes some 142 companies, employing a workforce of 17,000, and has an annual turnover in the region of $2 billion in exports.  Ryad Mezzour, the […]

Middle East carriers have hundreds of aircraft on order – and need pilots to fly them

Middle East airlines in race to recruit as pilot shortage bites

A shortage of pilots is threatening the ambitions of the Middle East’s growing aviation industry, analysts have warned, forcing airlines to bolster their recruitment efforts. The global industry will be short nearly 80,000 pilots by 2032, according to management consultancy Oliver Wyman. The Middle East is projected to account for up to 18,000 of that […]

Kuwait staff female office workers

Companies in Kuwait hiring staff at record rate

Companies in Kuwait are expected to embark on a staff hiring spree, after a rapid rise in new orders in June. New business increased for the 17th month in a row, the latest business sentiment survey from S&P Global shows, with a particular emphasis on orders from overseas. “The expansion was the fastest since the […]

A construction site in Dubai. Companies are increasing prices due to rises in wages and the cost of material

UAE businesses increase prices to protect margins

Companies in the UAE were forced to hike prices for a second month in succession in June, according to the latest business sentiment survey from ratings agency S&P Global. S&P attributed the sharp rise in input prices to material costs, shipping fees and overheads. Wages also grew marginally throughout the month, leading to the fastest […]

Some firms have sought to get out of their arbitration clauses based on the venue change

Abu Dhabi court rulings strengthen UAE arbitration

Recent court rulings in Abu Dhabi further tighten the UAE’s embrace of arbitration as the go-to mechanism to resolve commercial disputes, according to industry attorneys. Arbitration in the emirates has gone through a “groundbreaking” evolution ever since the Dubai ruler, Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum, issued Decree number 34 in September 2021, closing the […]

Jordan's $400m Masar programme aims to equip Jordanian children and youth with the relevant skills for the labour market

World Bank to support Jordan’s social sectors

The World Bank has approved $700 million programmes to support Jordan’s health, education and social assistance sectors. The $300 million Jordan human capital programme aims to improve the governance and effectiveness of social sectors, as well as safeguard households from the adverse effects of climate change. In addition, the $400 million Masar programme will equip […]

A government survey showed that 96% of unemployed Saudis are open to accepting job offers in the private sector

Saudi unemployment rate falls to 7.6%

The unemployment rate among Saudi nationals fell to 7.6 percent in the first quarter of 2024 from 8.7 percent a year ago, official data showed. The quarterly unemployment rate was down from 7.8 percent in the fourth quarter of 2023, according to the General Authority for Statistics labour force survey. The employment-to-population ratio rose to […]

The WakeCap system being used on a construction site

Aramco adopts heat-sensing construction helmets

Saudi Aramco is deploying advanced safety helmets equipped with heat stress sensors to protect workers on some of its construction sites, a critical concern in the Gulf region’s scorching climate. The helmets, developed by Dubai and Saudi Arabia-based construction tech startup WakeCap, utilise internet-of-things (IoT) technology that monitors worker attendance, location, and safety incidents in […]