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Trade

Trade news from the Middle East. All the important stories, exclusive interviews, plus authoritative opinion and analysis

Analysis & Opinion

Families queue at the Spanish port of Algeciras to board a ferry to Morocco

The changing face of Morocco-Spain relations

For decades now, the start of the European school summer holidays has been the time when thousands of Moroccans living in Europe pile into their cars and head south.  This summer is no exception. Around 6 million car-loads of Moroccans resident abroad (MREs) travel back and forth across the Strait of Gibraltar during this annual, […]

PM Narendra Modi greets supporters at BJP headquarters in New Delhi. He took office in 2014

642 million votes counted … now India can get back to business

Narendra Modi has claimed victory in India’s election – and many in the Gulf will be delighted at the prospect of a third Modi term. The prime minister’s pro-business credentials and economically liberalising tendencies remain credible, if battered, after 10 years in office.  His Bharatiya Janata Party did not perform as well as expected, however, […]

hu jintao china gcc

Diplomacy and trade to fore as China woos GCC leaders

It’s quite a coup. Hu Jintao (still with us) must be feeling vindicated. The heads of four Arab states are in Beijing to attend the China-Arab States Cooperation Forum, which Hu founded in 2004 to bring together China and the Arab League.  Xi Jinping, Hu’s successor as leader of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP), will […]

Latest Trade News

A cattle drive in the Pantanal region. Meat is a major component of Brazil's trade with Saudi Arabia

Brazil’s JBS to open Saudi food factory as trade ties deepen

Brazilian multinational JBS is to open a food factory in Saudi Arabia with an investment of SAR500 million ($133 million), in a further sign of the strengthening ties between the two countries. JBS, one of the largest meat and poultry producers in the world, will open the facility in Jeddah under its subsidiary Seara by […]

An Energean survey team in Israel. Once operable, gas from the company's Katlan field will be available for export

Israel to develop more natural gas exports

UK oil and gas company Energean has agreed the $1.2 billion development of the Katlan offshore gas field in Israel, with output set to start in the first half of 2027. The production will underpin Energean’s existing gas sales agreements with Israeli clients and target international markets. Katlan – owned and operated by Energean – […]

UAE trade minister Thani bin Ahmed Al Zeyoudi at the WTO ministerial meeting in Abu Dhabi in February. He said 'We are getting the support from many of the EU members'

UAE to revive EU trade talks before year-end

The UAE plans to restart trade talks with the European Union by the end of the year despite a broader agreement with GCC remaining on hold, according to a news report. The UAE has initiated the discussion both through the GCC and bilaterally, Reuters reported, quoting trade minister Dr Thani bin Ahmed Al Zeyoudi. “We are […]

GCC economic data

GCC economic data

The latest economic indicators for the Gulf Co-operation Council countries: the United Arab Emirates, Saudi Arabia, Qatar, Kuwait, Oman and Bahrain

Erbil, the capital of the Kurdistan Region. Harmonisation of tariffs between the two regions was a hurdle in Iraq's WTO application

Iraq resumes talks to join World Trade Organization

Iraq has resumed discussions to join the World Trade Organization, almost 20 years since first applying for membership. Negotiation teams from Iraq began preparatory meetings at the Geneva headquarters of the WTO this week. The country’s first application was submitted in 2004 with the creation of a working party, although there has been little movement […]

Syrian pilgrims queue at Damascus airport on their way to visit Saudi Arabia in June

Damascus resumes Saudi flights but sanctions stifle trade

Syria has resumed weekly flights from Damascus to Saudi Arabia as commercial relations warm up further after diplomatic ties were restored last year. But Syrian integration into regional economies is still moving slowly, because of US sanctions.  Syrianair began the once-weekly flights to Riyadh on July 10, adding its list of Gulf destinations including Dubai, […]

A takeaway food stall in Saudi Arabia. While local version of Western soft drinks are increasingly popular, PepsiCo Inc's profits in the region are soaring

PepsiCo growth defies Middle East boycott of Western brands

PepsiCo Inc has reported robust growth in the Middle East, defying the boycotts that have battered other Western brands in the region. The food and beverage giant posted double-digit organic revenue growth in Egypt for the second consecutive quarter, even though it has been the subject of a backlash linked to perceived US support for […]

Turkey deficit factory

Turkey slashes current account gap by 84%

Turkey has cut its current account gap by more than 80 percent in a year, with improved trade data and strong portfolio inflows.  However, a slowing of foreign direct investment points to underlying caution by outsiders. The current account deficit for May was $1.2 billion, a report issued by the Turkish Central Bank on July […]

Thailand's consul general Kitinai Nutakul visits the Saudi Ministry of Foreign Affairs in Jeddah

Thailand opens investment office in Saudi Arabia

Thailand’s Board of Investment (BOI) is opening its first Middle East office in Saudi Arabia, signaling a deepening of economic ties between the nations after a longstanding diplomatic spat. The office will focus on attracting Saudi investment into Thailand’s targeted industries and supporting Thai entrepreneurs looking to invest in the region, the BOI said in […]

Farmers pick strawberries for export on a farm in Morocco's Kenitra province

Balancing the scales of Morocco’s food exports

Free trade access to the EU and UK markets, and a longer – or at least different – growing season mean that Moroccan farmers are producing bumper exports that are helping to reshape the country’s economy around agriculture. However, those exports are drawing criticism from those who believe the country should prioritise its citizens’ own […]

The new mixed-use project in Cairo will overlook Warraq Island in the river Nile

UAE developer to build $500m project in Egypt 

KSH Investment Company, a UAE-based real estate developer, is planning to build an EGP24 billion ($500 million) mixed-use project in Cairo. The deal, finalised with Egypt’s Safwat Kaliouby Group, involves the development of three residential and commercial towers along with a five-star hotel in an area overlooking the Nile’s Warraq Island, Egyptian state-owned Mena news […]

Traders shaking hands at the Israel Diamond Exchange. Diamonds are among the items that have not been greatly affected by the conflict in Gaza

Trade flourishes between Israel and Arab states

Israel’s trade with Middle Eastern countries including Egypt, Morocco and Bahrain grew in the year to the end of May despite regional tensions and the Gaza war, a think tank report has revealed. The figures, compiled by the Abraham Accords Peace Institute (AAPI), rely on data from Israel’s Central Bureau of Statistics. Israel’s trade with […]

Passengers on a cruise ship watch activities in Jeddah port, Saudi Arabia

Saudi shipping line to link Jeddah with Chinese ports

The Saudi Ports Authority has launched a new shipping service, CBS, at Jeddah Islamic Port in partnership with China’s NewNew Shipping Line, strengthening trade links between the two nations. The arrangement also aims to improve Saudi Arabia’s position on the Liner Shipping Connectivity Index, increase operational efficiency at ports, and strengthen the country’s connectivity with […]

The Saudi Arabia market event draws visitors in Shanghai. The kingdom is targeting Chinese visitors in its tourism push

Oil export dip fails to dent Saudi trade with China

China is holding up as Saudi Arabia’s main trading partner – even after a fall in crude oil exports in the first half of the year that led to an Aramco price cut, which takes effect this month.  The latest international trade bulletin from the General Authority for Statistics says China accounted for 16.6 percent […]

Egyptian president Abdel Fattah El-Sisi talks with European Commission president Ursula von der Leyen in Cairo

Deals between European and Egyptian companies worth $43bn

European companies are signing more than €40 billion ($43 billion) worth of deals with Egyptian companies across a range of sectors, European Commission president Ursula von der Leyen has said. “We have companies in sectors ranging from hydrogen to water management, from construction to chemicals, from shipping to aviation and to automotive,” she said at […]

Anwar al-Mudhaf, chairman of the Kuwait Investment Authority, said Saudi Arabia is 'witnessing a notable rise in its investment importance'

Kuwait opens wealth fund office in Saudi Arabia

Kuwait’s sovereign wealth fund is to open an office in Saudi Arabia, as the kingdom turns to its Gulf neighbours to shore up flagging foreign investment in its giga-projects.  Anwar al-Mudhaf, chairman of the Kuwait Investment Authority and Kuwait’s finance minister, praised Saudi Arabia as an investment location and as a key player in the […]