Economy Kuwait turns to budget deficit as oil income drops Kuwait reported a budget deficit of KD1.6 billion ($5.2 billion) in 2023-24 from a surplus of KD6.4 billion the previous year, the finance ministry said. Oil revenues fell to KD21.6 billion, down 19 percent, compared to KD26.7 billion a year ago, the state-run Kuna news agency reported, citing a ministry statement. The current year’s revenue […] July 25, 2024
Finance Turkey repays $5bn Saudi deposit to cut liabilities Turkey’s central bank has repaid a $5 billion deposit by Saudi Arabia as part of its plan to lower external liabilities. The amount was returned to the Saudi Fund for Development, received in 2023, the central bank said in a statement. “Our external liabilities have recently improved by $7 billion through the reduction of deposit […] July 25, 2024
Analysis Finance From taxes to FDI rules – how India’s budget affects the Gulf Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s first budget of his third term brings welcome news for international investors but mixed outcomes for non-resident Indians. Notable initiatives include abolishing the contentious “angel tax”, simplifying foreign direct investment (FDI) rules, increasing capital gains taxes and cutting gold import duties. Angel tax abolition: relief comes too late India’s finance minister […] July 25, 2024
Economy Tunisia approves $54m loan from Italy Tunisia has officially approved a €50 million ($54 million) loan from Italy to support its state budget for the current financial year. The loan was originally signed in April. It will be repaid over 40 years with a 31-year grace period and a zero percent interest rate. Tunisia’s current account deficit narrowed to 2.3 percent […] July 24, 2024
Economy Egypt external debt makes record drop Egypt’s external debt decreased by over $14 billion between December 2023 and May 2024, the steepest drop on record according to its Central Bank (CBE). External debt fell from a record high of $168 billion at the end of December to $154 billion at the end of May, a decrease of 8.4 percent. The drop […] July 23, 2024
Trade UAE to revive EU trade talks before year-end The UAE plans to restart trade talks with the European Union by the end of the year despite a broader agreement with GCC remaining on hold, according to a news report. The UAE has initiated the discussion both through the GCC and bilaterally, Reuters reported, quoting trade minister Dr Thani bin Ahmed Al Zeyoudi. “We are […] July 23, 2024
Finance Signs of US recovery prompt Saudi Arabia to buy treasury bonds Saudi Arabia’s holdings of US bonds rose by 22 percent year on year in May, as the kingdom banked on an economic recovery in the United States. The May figure of $136.3 billion, released by the US Department of the Treasury, is the highest level of Saudi bond holdings since January 2022. The kingdom is […] July 23, 2024
Economy Mena economic data The latest indicators for the largest Middle East and North Africa economies outside the GCC, including Egypt, Iran and Turkey July 22, 2024
Economy GCC economic data The latest economic indicators for the Gulf Co-operation Council countries: the United Arab Emirates, Saudi Arabia, Qatar, Kuwait, Oman and Bahrain July 22, 2024
Economy Moody’s upgrades Turkey’s credit rating by two notches Turkey’s efforts to improve its economic credentials and attract investment have been given a boost by the credit ratings agency Moody’s, after what the agency said was a return to a more balanced economic policy programme. In a statement on July 19, Moody’s said it had upgraded Turkey’s long-term foreign and domestic currency issuer and […] July 22, 2024
Analysis Economy Egypt seeks to treble foreign direct investment to $30bn Egypt’s new cabinet, formed earlier this month, wants to treble foreign direct investment into the country from the record $10 billion of FDI inflows recorded in 2022-23. The ambitious target of $30 billion in FDI during the current financial year, which began on 1 July, has been set as Egypt cuts budgets and slows down […] July 22, 2024
Economy ADQ: how Abu Dhabi’s ‘baby’ fund is finding its feet Abu Dhabi sovereign wealth fund ADQ may be the younger, smaller sibling of ADIA and Mubadala but there are no signs of an inferiority complex as it executes billion-dollar deals at home and overseas. Most notable was the $35 billion agreement signed with the Egyptian government in February this year to develop Ras El Hekma, […] July 19, 2024
Finance ADGM to cut fees for non-financial business by 50% Abu Dhabi Global Market (ADGM), a financial free zone in the UAE capital, will cut fees for non-financial businesses by 50 percent to minimise potential disruptions for businesses in Al Reem Island during the zone’s expansion phase. Starting January 1, 2025, fees for new registrations for non-financial licences will fall from $10,000 to $5,000, the […] July 18, 2024
Finance Turkey targets business with steep taxes to raise revenue Multinational corporations operating in Turkey face a steep increase in their tax bills, thanks to one of the new revenue-raising measures outlined by the government in draft legislation aimed at narrowing the budget deficit. Under the new tax reforms, tabled before the parliament on July 16, multinationals with more than $817.6 million in annual consolidated […] July 17, 2024
Economy IMF lowers Saudi growth forecast over oil output cuts The International Monetary Fund has lowered its forecast for economic growth in Saudi Arabia by almost an entire percentage point, as cuts in oil production continue to weigh heavily on the kingdom’s economy. In its World Economic Outlook Update, the IMF reduced its forecast for Saudi GDP growth to 1.7 percent for this year, down […] July 17, 2024
Economy Slowing Chinese economy no threat to Saudi oil exports – yet Slower economic growth in China in the second quarter of this year has raised concerns about Saudi Arabia’s ability to maintain funding lines from its main trading partner. The Chinese economy grew at a year-on-year rate of 4.7 percent, down from 5.3 percent in the previous quarter. In the retail sector, the pace of growth […] July 17, 2024
Economy Non-oil discounting brings Saudi inflation down Saudi Arabia’s year-on-year consumer inflation rate fell to a low of 1.5 percent as non-oil businesses competed over prices but the wholesale price index remained at a high of 3.2 percent, reflecting high prices globally. The consumer price index was down from 2.7 percent in June 2023. The CPI was also down from the 1.6 […] July 16, 2024
Opinion Economy The GCC must tackle climate risk to protect credit lines Climate premium costs could manifest as a silent tax burden and hamper economic development July 16, 2024
Trade Turkey slashes current account gap by 84% Turkey has cut its current account gap by more than 80 percent in a year, with improved trade data and strong portfolio inflows. However, a slowing of foreign direct investment points to underlying caution by outsiders. The current account deficit for May was $1.2 billion, a report issued by the Turkish Central Bank on July […] July 16, 2024
Opinion Finance American business weighs prospect of ‘Trump trade’ Some sectors, such as energy and real estate, stand to gain on an election win July 15, 2024
Economy Sheikhs Hamdan and Abdullah named UAE deputy PMs Dubai crown prince Sheikh Hamdan bin Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum and Sheikh Abdullah bin Zayed Al Nahyan have been named deputy prime ministers in a major UAE cabinet reshuffle. Sheikh Hamdan will also serve as the defence minister, while Sheikh Abdullah will continue as minister of foreign affairs, the UAE state-run Wam news agency […] July 15, 2024
Economy Sharjah to quadruple FDI to $10bn Sharjah is aiming to quadruple the level of foreign direct investment into the emirate over the next five years. The third largest of the seven emirates in the UAE, behind Dubai and Abu Dhabi, Sharjah reported a 140 percent jump in FDI between 2022 and 2023, to $2.75 billion, with 19 new greenfield projects launched. […] July 14, 2024
