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Trade

Trade news from the Middle East. All the important stories, exclusive interviews, plus authoritative opinion and analysis

Turkey's Izmir port. While exports to Bahrain, Kuwait and Oman fell, these losses have been eclipsed by huge rises in exports to the UAE and Qatar

UAE enters the major league of Turkish export markets

Turkey’s exports to the GCC bloc rose sharply in February, driven by a strong increase in shipments to the United Arab Emirates. The UAE figures offset falls in sales to some other GCC member states. The numbers were released before the detention two weeks ago of Istanbul mayor and leading opposition figure Ekrem İmamoğlu, which […]

President Donald Trump announced a raft of trade tariffs in the Rose Garden at the White House in Washington, DC

Middle East fails to escape Trump’s tariffs

US President Donald Trump unveiled far-reaching new tariffs on Wednesday, including on the United Arab Emirates, Saudi Arabia and other countries in the Middle East. Speaking from the Rose Garden of the White House, the president outlined a minimum 10 percent universal tariff on all imports into the United States, regardless of origin. This will […]

The trade volume between Iraq and the US has more than doubled over the past two years, with oil exports increasing by more than 110%

Iraq’s trade balance surplus with US at $6bn

Iraq has a trade balance surplus of nearly $6 billion with the US, a senior government official has said. This comes from oil exports to the US more than doubling in two years, state-run Iraq News Agency reported, quoting prime minister’s financial advisor Mazhar Mohammed Salih. The trade volume between the two countries has more […]

U.S. President Donald Trump meets with Chinese Premier Li Keqiang at the Great Hall of the People November 9, 2017 in Beijing, Peoples Republic of China

China’s investors seek shelter from Trump in Saudi Arabia

President Trump’s trade war is strengthening economic ties between Saudi Arabia and China and encouraging Chinese investors to increase their holdings in the kingdom, analysts say.  As China and its near neighbours face the imposition of economic tariffs – “the most beautiful word in the world”, according to the 47th president – Saudi Arabia has […]

President Donald Trump signing an executive order applying tariffs to all auto imports. The GCC's bilateral trade with the US is worth around $80 billion

The Gulf must brace for indirect hits from Trump’s tariffs

Gulf states may stave off new tariffs US president Donald Trump is expected to announce but the measures’ indirect impact on the global economy and oil prices loom large. The region’s focus, industry watchers say, should be on diversifying trade relationships while embracing the UAE and Saudi Arabia playbook of investing in the United States […]

Goldcorp's open pit gold mine in Penasquito, Mexico. $3,100 per ounce is the next big milestone for gold prices, said one analyst

Gold hits record high over trade war fears  

Gold prices scaled a record peak on Friday as concerns over US President Donald Trump’s fresh tariff plans ignited fears of a global trade war, driving a rush towards the safe-haven allure of the precious metal. Spot gold climbed 0.6 percent to $3,073.79 an ounce, as of 02:30 GMT, after hitting an all-time high of $3,077.44 earlier in […]

US secretary of state Marco Rubio with Turkish foreign minister Hakan Fidan this week. The two countries hit each other with tariffs in 2018 during the first Trump administration

EU customs union makes Turkey a US tariff target

Turkey’s customs entanglement with the European Union (EU) makes it vulnerable to retaliatory tariffs from the United States in the months ahead. The White House has collated a “dirty 15” list of countries which it alleges maintain unfair levies on goods and substantial trade surpluses over the US. They are expected to be the first […]

U.S. Secretary of State Marco Rubio poses for a photo with UAE National Security Advisor Sheikh Tahnoon bin Zayed Al Nahyan at ADNEC Centre Abu Dhabi in Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates, February 19, 2025

UAE’s $1.4trn US pledge is political positioning, experts say

The UAE’s pledge to invest $1.4 trillion in the US over the next 10 years is about political positioning rather than exact numbers, according to experts. The country committed to a 10-year $1.4 trillion investment in AI infrastructure, semiconductors, energy and American manufacturing during a meeting in Washington last week, according to a White House announcement. […]

Oman's oil exports grew steeply after the Duqm refinery opened but non-oil exports fell

Oman’s exports rise after Duqm refinery comes online

Oman’s exports grew last year as a result of a sharp increase in oil refining production after the Duqm Refinery became operational, official figures show. Export of refined products almost trebled last year after the start-up of the $9 billion Duqm Refinery, a joint venture between the Omani government-owned OQ and Kuwait Petroleum International, a […]

Following high-level meetings with President Donald Trump and Vice President JD Vance, a $1.4 trillion, 10-year US investment agreement was reached

UAE commits to $1.4trn investment framework in US

The United Arab Emirates has committed to a 10-year, $1.4 trillion investment framework in the United States after top UAE officials met President Donald Trump this week, a White House official said on Friday. The new framework will “substantially increase the UAE’s existing investments in the US economy” in AI infrastructure, semiconductors, energy and American manufacturing, the […]

2BK5X38 Dubai Gold Souk, United Arab Emirates A shopper studies a display in the gold souk in Dubai. Investors are turning to gold in the face of economic uncertainty

Gold exports to UAE surge on Trump tariff war

Imports of physical gold from Switzerland to the UAE almost doubled month on month in February as investors turned to so-called safe haven assets against the backdrop of US President Donald Trump’s tariff war and diverging global interest rate policies. According to Swiss customs data 3,465kg of the precious metal was imported to the UAE […]

The planned $35 billion expansion of Dubai’s Al Maktoum International Airport could generate work for UK companies

UK pushing for increase in business with UAE

Britain is “very keen” to secure business in the aviation, hospitality and financial services sectors and elsewhere in Dubai and the wider UAE, a UK trade commissioner has told AGBI.  A free trade agreement between the UK and the Gulf Co-operation Council, which includes the UAE, would support these opportunities for British companies, said Sarah […]

The UAE is Tunisia's biggest trading partner among the six countries in the Gulf Cooperation Council, with non-oil trade valued at $350 million in 2024

Trade agreement talks start between UAE and Tunisia

The UAE has started negotiations with Tunisia on a bilateral trade and investment agreement. In a virtual meeting between the two nations’ ministers of trade, officials expressed their commitment to expanding and deepening bilateral relations, the official UAE news agency WAM said. The UAE and Tunisia will proceed to negotiate specific chapters and provisions covered […]

Dubai's Department of Economy and Tourism can now issue licences allowing businesses in free zones to expand into the wider city

Fences come down for businesses in Dubai free zones

Businesses operating in Dubai’s free trade zones will be able to expand their activities into the emirate’s mainland areas after a government ruling. The new legislation will allow the Dubai Department of Economy and Tourism to issue licences or permits granting expansion into the wider city. Dubai has more than 30 free trade zones covering […]

Aerial view of Cairo, Egypt skyline on a hazy day, in front of Mosque Madrasa Sultan Hassan and Al Rifai mosque

Bolstering Egypt’s trade with Africa

Egypt's portfolio of multilateral trade deals includes the largest continental free trade agreement in the world. We look at how it can do more business in Africa – a market of 1.5 billion people

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EGA, one of the world's largest aluminium producers, said on Wednesday volatility in aluminium prices is expected to continue in 2025

UAE aluminium exports to US jump ahead of tariffs

The UAE’s exports of aluminium to the US jumped in the first 11 days of March, data from the US Department of Commerce showed, as buyers stocked up on shipments from their second-biggest supplier before the US tariffs took effect on Wednesday. So far in March, the UAE exported 68,560.29 metric tonnes of aluminium to the […]

Coil, Spiral, Wire

Morocco probes alleged dumping of Egyptian and UAE steel wire

Morocco has started an investigation into the alleged dumping by Egyptian and Emirati producers of galvanised steel wire used in agriculture and industry, according to local media. The investigation comes after Moroccan companies complained that Egyptian and UAE steel wire is being dumped at below market rates in the Moroccan market, Morocco World News reported. […]

People, Person, Adult

UAE aims to double FDI flows by 2031

The UAE is seeking to double annual flows of foreign direct investment in six years and to triple its total FDI stock, vice president and prime minister Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum has said, according to the Dubai Media Office. The Dubai ruler and prime minister of the seven-member UAE said that the cabinet […]

Tourism contributes an estimated 15 percent to Jordan's GDP, about three-quarters of which comes from Arab visitors

Jordan’s economy on growth track as tourism recovers

Jordan’s economy is forecast to grow by 2.7 percent in 2025 as tourism recovers and trade with Syria and Iraq starts to rise gradually, S&P Global said. Tourism contributes an estimated 15 percent to Jordan’s GDP, with about three-quarters of it sourced from Arab visitors, including Jordanians living abroad. “We expect the number of Arab […]