Economy Lebanon and Sudan swell Arab countries’ public debt Public debt in Arab countries swelled by nearly $142 billion at the end of 2023, mainly because of a sharp rise in obligations by Lebanon and war-battered Sudan. Total debt increased despite a fall in Egypt’s public, mostly domestic, dues as a result of a large depreciation in the pound against the US dollar. The […] January 20, 2025
Trade UK invests $5bn in Oman in 12 months The United Kingdom pumped more than $5 billion in foreign direct investment (FDI) into Oman in the 12 months from October 2023, maintaining its position as the biggest external investor in the country, official data shows. The UK’s cumulative stock of FDI in Oman was 13.7 billion Omani rials ($35.6 billion) by the end of […] January 20, 2025
Economy Egypt gets $231m loan from Japan to back private sector Egypt has secured $231 million in concessional financing from the state-backed Japan International Cooperation Agency to support its private sector development. The facility will support economic diversification toward the transition to a green economy through budget support for policy reforms. It will bolster economic competitiveness and diversify the economy toward a green economy, promoting economic […] January 20, 2025
Analysis Trade Trump inauguration: Saudi Arabia comes into focus Saudi Arabia looms large as Donald Trump moves back into the White House for a second term as US president, and there are many opportunities for cooperation along with significant challenges. Since Trump was first elected in 2016, one would be “hard pressed” to name a more changed nation than Saudi Arabia, according to Richard […] January 20, 2025
Economy IMF cuts Saudi growth forecast on lower oil production The International Monetary Fund has cut its projection for Saudi Arabia’s economic growth this year following the extension of Opec+ production cuts. The IMF now expects Saudi GDP to increase by 3.3 percent in 2025, down from the 4.6 percent it forecast last October. The 2024 growth estimate has been revised to 1.4 percent in […] January 20, 2025
Banking and Finance Dubai Islamic Bank ups stake in Turkey’s TOM Group Dubai Islamic Bank (DIB) has increased its stake in Istanbul-based TOM Group from 20 percent to 25 percent to seize the opportunity in Turkey’s rapidly expanding digital infrastructure. The Dubai-listed Shariah-compliant bank, which ventured into Turkey’s digital banking and financial technology arena in October 2023, was allowed to increase shareholding within 12 months. TOM Group, established by […] January 20, 2025
Manufacturing China’s Geely opens Mena’s first car assembly plant in Egypt China’s Geely Auto has opened its first car assembly plant in the Middle East and North Africa near the Egyptian capital to produce 10,000 vehicles per year for the domestic market and up to 30,000 for export. Cairo-based Auto Mobility company (Geely Egypt), said it has invested around $100 million in the new car assembly […] January 17, 2025
Trade Turkey hit with tax on Syrian peace dividend Long delays at crossing points, increased bureaucracy and tariff hikes are stifling Turkey’s export flows to Syria, according to critics, as the new government in Damascus tries to unify customs rates at the country’s borders. On January 11 Damascus announced it was standardising duties on imports, with tariffs to be increased by 300 percent or […] January 17, 2025
Analysis Sustainability Climate and cost: the Gulf’s water scarcity challenge Over the past 18 months, Saudi Arabia has set up a Global Water Organisation, established a stand-alone Saudi Water Authority and presided over the One Water Summit in Riyadh. At the summit on December 5, Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman called for “collective action” to address water scarcity in the region and around the world. […] January 17, 2025
Analysis Trade Tariffs and tech on the UAE’s radar as Trump takes office When billionaire developer Hussain Sajwani appeared on stage with Donald Trump earlier this month to announce $20 billion worth of investment in US data centres, he did not hide his glee about the Republican’s return to the White House. The chairman of UAE-based Damac Properties called Trump’s re-election in November “amazing news” and said his […] January 17, 2025
Economy Opec oil cuts add to economy decline in Kuwait The economy of Kuwait shrank by about 4 percent year on year in the third quarter of 2024 because of Opec oil production cuts and under-performance in parts of the non-oil sector. However, the economy is expected to rebound through 2025, a report by the Kuwait Statistical Bureau said. Lower production caused the oil sector […] January 17, 2025
Banking and Finance Iraq lowers ceiling to crack down on money laundering Iraq is slashing the ceiling of the value of property transactions that require dealers to make disclosure to the authorities. The Central Bank’s decision on Thursday is the latest in a series of measures taken by the Opec member over the past few years to tighten its grip on the local market and to combat […] January 17, 2025
Oil & Gas Iraq and Halliburton near deal to up oilfield output by 500% Iraq is close to finalising a development deal with Halliburton, a US oil services provider, to expand the capacity of its Nahr Bin Omar oilfield by 500 percent, a news report said. The oil ministry and Halliburton are expected to sign a confidentiality agreement in the coming days, Bassem Abdul Karim, director general of state-owned […] January 17, 2025
Economy Turkey to get $1bn from World Bank for quake recovery Turkey will receive $1 billion (TL35.43 billion) from the World Bank this year to support the recovery of its earthquake-hit regions, a news report said. The total assistance from the World Bank to Ankara will reach $4 billion since the 2023 earthquakes. The World Bank and the International Finance Corporation work jointly on projects involving […] January 17, 2025
Finance Bahrain’s Investcorp agrees to buy Italy’s Epipoli Bahrain’s Investcorp has finalised a deal to acquire Epipoli, an Italian alternative payments company. The asset will be purchased from London-headquartered private equity Bregal Milestone and Epipoli founder and CEO Gaetano Giannetto. Giannetto will continue to hold a significant minority stake and lead the company. No terms of the transaction were disclosed. Epipoli owns the […] January 17, 2025
Analysis Tech How the UAE can make its push into space pay off Two years ago, the UAE’s Rashid Rover crashed into the moon’s Atlas crater during an attempted landing, marking an abrupt end to the country’s first mission to the moon’s surface. Now, back on Earth, the UAE is once again seeking to stake its claim as part of an elite club of countries with business to […] January 17, 2025
Tax $660m a year ‘sin tax’ target set by Kuwait Kuwait hopes to raise 200 million dinars ($660 million) a year through a “sin tax” on unhealthy products as part of tax reforms proposed by the International Monetary Fund, the country’s finance minister said on Wednesday. Noora Al-Fassam told the official Kuwaiti news agency that her ministry was working on a new law for a […] January 16, 2025
Analysis Banking and Finance Problem loans soar at Qatar National Bank’s Turkish unit Qatar National Bank (QNB), the Middle East and Africa’s largest lender by assets, this week reported another solid set of annual earnings. Yet within its financials lurks a potentially worrying statistic: rising loan defaults by consumers and small companies. As the Qatari government’s lender of choice – the state owns half the bank – QNB […] January 16, 2025
Opinion Finance Trump would do well to look to UAE for crypto guidance Incoming US policy will boost blockchain innovation and, in turn, cryptocurrencies January 16, 2025
Economy Geopolitical tensions and low rain may stifle Morocco’s GDP growth Morocco’s economy is expected to pick up in the first quarter of 2025, thanks to increased consumer spending, but the momentum faces a risk as a result of geopolitical tensions and low levels of rainfall, a government agency has said. The country’s GDP grew by around 4.3 percent in the third quarter of 2024 compared […] January 16, 2025
Economy Turkey faces $3bn payout for pensioners and wage support Turkey will have to pay out an estimated TL110.8 billion ($3.12 billion) after increasing minimum pension payments and wage support to companies. Vedat Isıkhan, the labour minister, announced on January 7 that the minimum monthly state pension would be increased by 15.75 percent, taking the base rate payment to TL14,469 ($409). Nearly 3.87 million pensioners will benefit […] January 16, 2025
Analysis Banking and Finance Gulf sets ambitious targets in its quest to go cashless The Middle East has set ambitious targets in its bid to become a cashless society. The UAE is aiming for 75 percent of transactions to be cashless by 2026 and Saudi Arabia has set a target of 70 percent by 2030. Late last year, the process was made simpler by the introduction of Tap to […] January 16, 2025
