Finance UAE commits $40bn to support Italy’s economy The UAE has committed to invest $40 billion in core sectors of the Italian economy, as the countries advance towards a comprehensive strategic partnership agreement (Cepa), the two nations said in a joint statement. More than 40 new agreements were signed across priority areas such as defence, energy, sustainable energy, and energy transition and space […] February 25, 2025
Economy Confidence builds in Turkish real economy Turkish businesses are looking forward to better times but are still struggling with present day issues such as low levels of orders and a sluggish general economic environment. The Turkish Central Bank’s latest business tendency statistics and real sector confidence index, issued on February 24, recorded a steady increase in positive sentiment among the country’s […] February 25, 2025
Economy Fitch lowers Bahrain outlook on rising debt levels Fitch, one of three influential ratings agencies, has placed Bahrain on a negative outlook amid growing concerns over increasing debt, low levels of foreign currency and high budget deficits. Debt is projected to rise from 130 percent in 2024 to 136 percent of GDP in 2026 “with a continued upward trajectory over the medium term”, […] February 24, 2025
Employment Iraq sets ambitious unemployment target The Iraqi government, which faces re-election later this year, has set ambitious targets to slash double-digit unemployment despite previous attempts foundering due to persistent instability. Mudhar Saleh, an adviser to prime minister Mohammed Al-Sudani, told the official Iraqi news agency last week that the government wants to gradually cut the jobless figure “from a double-digit […] February 24, 2025
Editor's Insight Economy Kuwait’s economic potential: A wake-up call Project approvals in Opec’s fifth-largest producer are at their highest since 2017, according to the independent National Bank of Kuwait (NBK). That may be because the emirate is planning to expand oil production capacity by up to 40 percent to 4 million barrels per day, exploiting what was described as a significant discovery last year […] February 21, 2025
Economy Egypt keeps interest rates steady as inflation looms Egypt’s central bank kept its key overnight interest rates unchanged on Thursday, as expected, citing the impact on inflation of uncertainty around US protectionism and geopolitics. The bank’s monetary policy committee kept the lending rate at 28.25 percent and the deposit rate at 27.25 percent, it said. The median forecast in a Reuters poll of 10 analysts […] February 21, 2025
Economy Higher tax income cuts Tunisia’s 2024 budget deficit Higher than anticipated tax income helped Tunisia bring down its budget deficit last year. The ministry said last weekend that the deficit declined despite a 5 percent rise in actual spending and was funded through borrowing, Ultra Tunisia reported. Last year’s budget deficit stood at 10 billion Tunisia dinars ($3 billion), down from 11 billion […] February 20, 2025
Economy Public wage bill cuts into infrastructure spend, Kuwait bank says Kuwait’s government is spending too much money on wages and not enough on pressing infrastructure needs, the country’s largest bank has said. “Kuwait is still facing structural challenges in its fiscal policy because allocations for wages and social aid account for nearly 80 percent of total spending,” the National Bank of Kuwait (NBK) said. Kuwait, […] February 19, 2025
Economy New Kuwait debt law could unlock billions for projects Kuwait is close to finalising long-moribund legislation around government borrowing that will allow it to take more debt and better finance infrastructure and other projects, its finance minister said. Speaking to local reporters on Sunday, Noura Al-Fassam said the borrowed money would be used in partnership with the private sector. “The debt law is now […] February 17, 2025
Economy Saudi Arabia’s anti-corruption efforts paying off Bribery and abuse of influence are the leading corruption offences in Saudi Arabia’s public sector, according to a new report. Saudi Arabia’s Oversight and Anti-Corruption Authority (Nazaha), formed in 2011, arrested 1,708 people last year on corruption charges, according to legal, risk and regulatory advisory company Secretariat. Charges included embezzlement, money laundering, forgery and misuse […] February 17, 2025
Opinion Trade Gulf-China relations are strictly business Expecting a major Chinese presence beyond the economic realm is wishful thinking February 16, 2025
Energy Oman secures $100m loan to join GCC power grid Qatar Development Fund has signed a $100 million loan agreement with the Gulf Cooperation Council Interconnection Authority (GCCIA) to help finance the connection of the regional power grid to Oman. The project is expected to cost more than $700 million. It involves the construction of two 400 kilovolt (kV) overhead transmission lines connecting the GCCIA’s […] February 14, 2025
Opinion Industry How Trump’s tariffs could reshape Gulf aluminium exports Ports, shipping, transport and logistics services must be ready to react quickly February 14, 2025
Economy Spending pushes Saudi fiscal deficit to $31bn in 2024 Saudi Arabia’s fiscal deficit reached SAR116 billion ($31 billion) in 2024, driven by a 6 percent rise in expenditure, according to the ministry of finance. The deficit was in line with revised predictions made in September but roughly 50 percent higher than the SAR79 billion ($21 billion) projected at the start of the fiscal year. […] February 14, 2025
Agriculture Cut flowers are a growth industry for Turkey February is the busiest month for Turkey’s cut flower exporters, as Valentine’s Day on the 14th of the month results in 70 million or more blooms being shipped to markets across the continent. Revenue of between $8 million and $10 million is expected, and with International Women’s Day following close behind on March 8, increased […] February 14, 2025
Trade Turkey lifts Syria trade barriers to spur growth Turkey has lifted trade and transit restrictions on Syria at the countries’ border, the trade ministry said on Tuesday, progressing with plans to expand trade after the fall of Syrian leader Bashar Al-Assad. Goods exported or imported between the two neighbours or transited through Syrian border crossings will now be subject to the same conditions as those […] February 12, 2025
Economy Iraq risks higher budget deficit after oil sales fall short Iraq’s budget deficit could be higher than forecast after the Opec member reported $92 billion in oil exports — less than expected — for the first 11 months of last of year. In June its parliament approved 2024 spending of around $163 billion, with revenue forecast at nearly $123 billion. This left a budget deficit […] February 11, 2025
Opinion Economy Musk in Dubai? Start queuing now The World Governments Summit was all abuzz with talk that Trump's right hand man might put in a show February 11, 2025
Opinion Economy Gulf sets the bar for proposed US sovereign wealth fund Plenty of questions remain, especially about how the entity will be funded February 11, 2025
Economy Sanctions on Syrian banks choke economic recovery Western sanctions on Syria’s banking sector are preventing critical investments in the war-ravaged economy, the country’s investment chief said. This is despite huge interest from Syrian and foreign investors since the fall of Bashar Al-Assad. “Sanctions have stopped everything. Right now, they are primarily on the Syrian people and are increasing their suffering,” Ayman Hamawiye, […] February 11, 2025
Economy Egypt raises minimum wage in private sector by 17% Egypt’s private sector minimum wage will increase by 17 percent to EGP7,000 ($139) a month from EGP6,000, effective March 1, following directives from president Abdel Fattah Al-Sisi. A minimum wage for part-time workers will also be introduced for the first time, providing a net hourly wage of at least EGP28 ($0.56), the state-run National Wages […] February 10, 2025
Editor's Insight Economy Navigating volatility: The impact on GCC economies The optimism is welcome – but it may be misplaced. This week the Riyad Bank Purchasing Managers’ Index in Saudi Arabia hit its highest level in more than 10 years – a significant vote of confidence in the Arab world’s largest economy. There was positive news too on jobs in the kingdom. Employment rose “solidly” last year, […] February 7, 2025
