Skip to content Skip to Search
Skip navigation

Economy

Economy and markets news from the Middle East. All the important stories, exclusive interviews, plus authoritative opinion and analysis

Egypt's planning minister Rania Al-Mashat said she expected the financing to be adopted by the EU's 27 members in June

Egypt poised to receive more EU funding this year

Egypt is expected to sign a memorandum of understanding with the European Union (EU) on previously agreed financing worth €4 billion ($4.3 billion) in the second half of the year, planning minister Rania Al-Mashat said on Wednesday. The financing is part of a €7.4 billion funding package agreed between Egypt and the EU in March […]

Tunisia's banking changes, specifically decreasing cheque reliance, are negatively affecting business income and slowing overall economic progress

Cheque ban and banking changes endanger Tunisian growth

Reforms aimed at reducing Tunisians’ usage of cheques and thereby cutting consumer debt are having a negative impact on the country’s overall economic growth, according to economists. Cheques had until recently been an important tool for both payments and credit in Tunisia, but in February new laws aimed at strengthening the ailing Tunisian economy and […]

The MT Sounion being towed through Egypt's Suez Canal earlier this month after it was attacked in the Red Sea. Suez Canal revenues have dropped from $2.4bn to $1bn

Egypt’s deficit stretched by high imports and regional tension

Egypt’s current account deficit more than doubled in the first quarter of the current fiscal year and the gap is expected to widen further, a Kuwaiti bank says. Key factors for the massive deficit include a surge in imports and lower Suez Canal revenues due to regional tensions, National Bank of Kuwait (NBK) said in […]

2JC8E4F A panoramic view of the Kuwait City Skyline

Kuwait endorses 2025-26 budget with bigger deficit

Kuwait has endorsed its budget for the next fiscal year 2025-26 with a higher deficit because of lower expected oil income. An emiri decree published in the official gazette set allocations for ministries and other government offices for the budget which starts on April 1. Spending was put at KD24.5 billion ($80.8 billion) and the […]

Turkish markets

Regulators take action to stabilise Turkish markets after arrests

Efforts by Turkish regulators to stabilise the country’s money markets, which were thrown into turmoil by the arrest of the mayor of Istanbul last week, appear to be having some effect, with losses on the country’s stock market narrowing. Markets were rocked and political unrest ensued after the arrest and detention of Ekrem İmamoğlu, a […]

Following high-level meetings with President Donald Trump and Vice President JD Vance, a $1.4 trillion, 10-year US investment agreement was reached

UAE commits to $1.4trn investment framework in US

The United Arab Emirates has committed to a 10-year, $1.4 trillion investment framework in the United States after top UAE officials met President Donald Trump this week, a White House official said on Friday. The new framework will “substantially increase the UAE’s existing investments in the US economy” in AI infrastructure, semiconductors, energy and American manufacturing, the […]

Tunisia is facing an increasing refugee crisis as sub-Saharan Africans arrive seeking passage to Europe

Prime minister of Tunisia sacked by president

The president of Tunisia, Kais Saied, has sacked his prime minister, Kamel Maddouri, less than a year after Maddouri’s appointment, as the country’s economy falters and it tries to cope with a worsening flood of migrants from sub-Saharan Africa. Saied named Sara Zaafarani, the minister of equipment and housing since 2021, as Maddouri’s replacement. Zaafarani, […]

Supporters of Ekrem İmamoğlu gather outside the Istanbul Metropolitan Municipality building to protest against his detention

Turkish political uncertainty casts economic cloud

The detention of a leading opposition figure in Turkey just days before he was to be named as a candidate in presidential elections is likely to set back the country’s campaign against sky-high interest rates and persistent inflation, analysts have warned. Ekram İmamoğlu, the mayor of İstanbul and leading member of the opposition Republican People’s […]

Mubarakiya souk in Kuwait: lower oil exports and an increase in imports pushed the country's trade balance down by 18 percent

Lower oil income takes $8bn off Kuwait’s trade surplus

A fall in oil export revenues caused by lower output and a drop in prices pushed Kuwait’s trade surplus down by nearly $8.5 billion in 2024, official data shows. The surplus plunged by more than 18 percent year on year to reflect the country’s heavy reliance on crude sales in its national income and commercial […]

People, Person, Adult

UAE and US leaders discuss economy and tech tie-ups

Sheikh Tahnoon bin Zayed Al Nahyan, Abu Dhabi’s deputy ruler and UAE national security advisor, met US President Donald Trump at the White House on Tuesday, holding talks on economic and technological cooperation. “Discussions included ways for our countries to increase our partnership for advancing our economic and technological futures,” Trump said in a Truth Social […]

Men at the Kuwait City souq. Kuwait last sold dollar-denominated bonds in 2017

Kuwait gets closer to tapping debt markets to fund infrastructure

Kuwait has moved a step closer to selling debt on the international markets again after the cabinet approved a draft decree that should help the country fund multibillion-dollar infrastructure projects. Historically the country has had little need to borrow thanks to its oil revenue and relatively unambitious spending plans. Kuwait last sold dollar-denominated bonds in […]

Inflation in Lebanon rose to more than 300% last year, according to the World Bank

Economy in Lebanon remains severely depressed, IMF says

The Lebanese economy remains severely depressed, its condition exacerbated by a two-month war last year between the Iranian-backed Lebanese Hezbollah group and Israel, in which infrastructure and homes were destroyed, the International Monetary Fund has said. An IMF team visited the country last week and met the new government led by President Joseph Aoun and […]

S&P Saudi Arabia

S&P raises Saudi Arabia’s rating over ongoing reforms

S&P Global Ratings has upgraded Saudi Arabia’s rating to “A+” from “A” with a stable outlook, citing socioeconomic and capital market reforms. Strong non-oil growth and rising oil volumes from 2025 will support medium-term growth prospects, it said. Saudi Arabia’s National Debt Management Centre welcomed the upgrade, saying it would allow the kingdom to issue […]

Jordan's capital, Amman. It buys or sells gold reserves almost every month, more frequently than its Mena peers

Jordan most active gold trader as Mena states adjust holdings

Middle Eastern states are upping their trade in gold as price shifts create opportunity. Qatar, Egypt and Jordan have all bought sizeable amounts of gold in recent months, according to data from the World Gold Council and official announcements. Qatar and Egypt increased their holdings by 1.2 and 0.5 tonnes respectively, March data from the […]

The tech-heavy Nasdaq exchange was rocked by the emergence of DeepSeek, and S&P and Dow Jones have fallen, too

The Gulf is not immune to global economic fluctuations

It has been a torrid week in the US markets. The S&P 500 has fallen 8 percent over the past month – close to correction territory – while the Dow Jones Industrial Average has lost 6 percent. The dollar, too, has been hurt, which is of consequence to the Gulf’s dollar-pegged economies. The greenback has […]

A ferry from the Turkish resort town of Bodrum arrives in Kos, Greece. Greece is one of the most popular destinations for Turkish travellers

Turks turn to credit cards for foreign purchases

Turks are increasingly using credit cards to buy goods and services abroad, as inflation and taxes eat away at their buying power at home.  Turkish people used their credit cards more than 380 million times for overseas purchases last year, spending $11.5 billion, according to a new report by the central bank’s Bankalarası Kart Merkezi […]

Egypt has continued to implement policies to preserve stability despite ongoing regional tensions, said the IMF

IMF releases fourth tranche of loan to Egypt

The International Monetary Fund (IMF) has approved the release of funds to Egypt following the fourth review of an emergency loan progamme but has warned the government that “more decisive implementation of reforms will be critical”. This disbursement of $1.2 billion brings Egypt’s total loan to about $3.2 billion under an extended fund facility (EEF) worth $8bn, […]

Egypt's core inflation plunged more than expected to 10 percent in February, from 22.6 percent in January

Egypt’s headline inflation nearly halves in February

Egypt’s annual urban consumer price inflation plunged to 12.8 percent in February from 24 percent in January, decelerating even faster than analysts had expected, official data showed on Monday. The drop was amplified by a statistical base effect, as exceptionally fast price increases of the past two years were no longer reflected in the statistics, […]