Company Insights Aluminium Bahrain Industry Aluminium Bahrain Overview Aluminium smelter Aluminium Bahrain, or Alba, was officially incorporated in 1968 and began operations in 1971 with a capacity of 120,000 metric tonnes a year, as part of early aims to diversify Bahrain’s economy away from oil. Over time Aluminium Bahrain has increased capacity to more than 1.6 million tonnes per year. Aluminium Bahrain went public in 2010, listing in both London and Bahrain. Its shareholders are Bahrain’s sovereign wealth fund Bahrain Mumtalakat and Sabic Investment Company, who hold 90 percent of shares between them with the rest held by public investors. Its 2023 revenue was $4.1 billion and $373 million was payable to shareholders. Alba produces a range of products including ingots and liquid metal, along with calcinated coke. It is powered by its own three gas-powered turbine stations. The company uses waste heat from the calcination process to generate steam for water desalination, creating 13 million cubic metres of potable water a year. Alba also produces “”EternAl””, aluminium made with either 15 or 30 percent recycled materials, and has plans for a 50 percent recycled product. Under the banner of “Bahrainisation”, more than 85 percent of Alba’s workforce are Bahraini nationals. Aluminium Bahrain News Editor's Insight Economy Bahrain at a crossroads: Economic challenges loom The nodding donkeys in Awali, where oil was first discovered in the centre of Bahrain in 1932, are museum pieces now. The government is pushing for the surrounding oil settlement, an unreconstructed mid-twentieth century company town complete with cricket pitch, pub and church, to be listed by Unesco as a world heritage site. To the north […] March 28, 2025 Economy Fitch lowers Bahrain outlook on rising debt levels Fitch, one of three influential ratings agencies, has placed Bahrain on a negative outlook amid growing concerns over increasing debt, low levels of foreign currency and high budget deficits. Debt is projected to rise from 130 percent in 2024 to 136 percent of GDP in 2026 “with a continued upward trajectory over the medium term”, […] February 24, 2025 Analysis Industry Gulf aluminium supplies to US to continue despite tariffs Short-term supplies of aluminium from the Gulf to the US are set to continue despite new tariffs planned by President Trump, according to experts. The new US president announced tariffs of 25 percent on all supplies of aluminium into the US on Sunday. In 2024 the Gulf made up over 16 percent of US aluminium […] February 11, 2025 Manufacturing No investment, more efficiency, say GCC aluminium smelters Aluminium producers in the Gulf are not planning any fresh investments in 2025, despite a projected rise in global demand, an industry official said this week. Production in the six Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) countries grew by around 120,000 tonnes to reach a record high of nearly 6.45 million tonnes in 2024, said Mahmoud Al-Daylami, […] January 29, 2025 Economy Bahrain debt hits $48bn but analyst downplays spending fears Bahrain’s public debt has risen to almost BHD18 billion ($48 billion), according to its ministry of finance, but a banking expert has downplayed concerns over its spending. Bahrain, the smallest country in the GCC bloc of six with a population of almost 1.5 million people, has dwindling reserves of oil and gas. It is partially […] January 20, 2025 Manufacturing Alba and Ma’aden end merger discussions Aluminium Bahrain (Alba) and the Saudi Arabian Mining Company (Ma’aden) have ended talks over a merger of the two Gulf manufacturing giants. Discussions had been taking place since last year and it had been hoped that a deal could be completed in the first quarter of 2025, according to Alba’s chief executive, Ali Al Baqali. […] January 13, 2025 Markets Bahrain bourse launches incentive scheme to revive trading Bahrain Bourse will introduce various incentives next month to try to boost trading on a market that accounts for less than one-thousandth of daily turnover on Gulf stock exchanges. The scheme, which begins on February 2, aims to improve trading activity and increase the number of institutions investing in Bahraini stocks. Its launch comes amid […] January 8, 2025 Manufacturing Alba and Ma’aden delay merger to Q2 2025 The deadline on a potential merger between Aluminium Bahrain (Alba) and subsidiaries of Saudi Arabia’s Ma’aden has been extended into the second quarter of 2025. It had been hoped that a deal between the two manufacturing giants could be completed in the first quarter, according to Alba’s chief executive, Ali Al Baqali. But a note […] December 23, 2024 Markets More companies tipped to list on Bahrain Bourse AlAbraaj Restaurants Group’s debut on Bahrain Bourse – the first listing on the exchange in more than five years – will pave the way for more activity, experts have told AGBI. The AlAbraaj initial public offering (IPO) this month is the first since the listing of APM Terminals Bahrain in 2018, according to consultancy EY. […] November 18, 2024 Mining Alba to decide on Ma’aden merger early next year Aluminium Bahrain (Alba) expects to decide whether to merge with subsidiaries of Saudi Arabia’s Ma’aden by the first quarter of 2025, its chief executive said on Wednesday. Alba, Bahrain’s largest listed company with a market valuation of almost BHD2 billion ($5.3 billion), on September 16 announced it had entered a non-binding agreement with Ma’aden. Under […] November 13, 2024 Posts navigation 1 2 3 Next
Editor's Insight Economy Bahrain at a crossroads: Economic challenges loom The nodding donkeys in Awali, where oil was first discovered in the centre of Bahrain in 1932, are museum pieces now. The government is pushing for the surrounding oil settlement, an unreconstructed mid-twentieth century company town complete with cricket pitch, pub and church, to be listed by Unesco as a world heritage site. To the north […] March 28, 2025
Economy Fitch lowers Bahrain outlook on rising debt levels Fitch, one of three influential ratings agencies, has placed Bahrain on a negative outlook amid growing concerns over increasing debt, low levels of foreign currency and high budget deficits. Debt is projected to rise from 130 percent in 2024 to 136 percent of GDP in 2026 “with a continued upward trajectory over the medium term”, […] February 24, 2025
Analysis Industry Gulf aluminium supplies to US to continue despite tariffs Short-term supplies of aluminium from the Gulf to the US are set to continue despite new tariffs planned by President Trump, according to experts. The new US president announced tariffs of 25 percent on all supplies of aluminium into the US on Sunday. In 2024 the Gulf made up over 16 percent of US aluminium […] February 11, 2025
Manufacturing No investment, more efficiency, say GCC aluminium smelters Aluminium producers in the Gulf are not planning any fresh investments in 2025, despite a projected rise in global demand, an industry official said this week. Production in the six Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) countries grew by around 120,000 tonnes to reach a record high of nearly 6.45 million tonnes in 2024, said Mahmoud Al-Daylami, […] January 29, 2025
Economy Bahrain debt hits $48bn but analyst downplays spending fears Bahrain’s public debt has risen to almost BHD18 billion ($48 billion), according to its ministry of finance, but a banking expert has downplayed concerns over its spending. Bahrain, the smallest country in the GCC bloc of six with a population of almost 1.5 million people, has dwindling reserves of oil and gas. It is partially […] January 20, 2025
Manufacturing Alba and Ma’aden end merger discussions Aluminium Bahrain (Alba) and the Saudi Arabian Mining Company (Ma’aden) have ended talks over a merger of the two Gulf manufacturing giants. Discussions had been taking place since last year and it had been hoped that a deal could be completed in the first quarter of 2025, according to Alba’s chief executive, Ali Al Baqali. […] January 13, 2025
Markets Bahrain bourse launches incentive scheme to revive trading Bahrain Bourse will introduce various incentives next month to try to boost trading on a market that accounts for less than one-thousandth of daily turnover on Gulf stock exchanges. The scheme, which begins on February 2, aims to improve trading activity and increase the number of institutions investing in Bahraini stocks. Its launch comes amid […] January 8, 2025
Manufacturing Alba and Ma’aden delay merger to Q2 2025 The deadline on a potential merger between Aluminium Bahrain (Alba) and subsidiaries of Saudi Arabia’s Ma’aden has been extended into the second quarter of 2025. It had been hoped that a deal between the two manufacturing giants could be completed in the first quarter, according to Alba’s chief executive, Ali Al Baqali. But a note […] December 23, 2024
Markets More companies tipped to list on Bahrain Bourse AlAbraaj Restaurants Group’s debut on Bahrain Bourse – the first listing on the exchange in more than five years – will pave the way for more activity, experts have told AGBI. The AlAbraaj initial public offering (IPO) this month is the first since the listing of APM Terminals Bahrain in 2018, according to consultancy EY. […] November 18, 2024
Mining Alba to decide on Ma’aden merger early next year Aluminium Bahrain (Alba) expects to decide whether to merge with subsidiaries of Saudi Arabia’s Ma’aden by the first quarter of 2025, its chief executive said on Wednesday. Alba, Bahrain’s largest listed company with a market valuation of almost BHD2 billion ($5.3 billion), on September 16 announced it had entered a non-binding agreement with Ma’aden. Under […] November 13, 2024
