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Edmund Bower

Reporter

Edmund Bower is a freelance journalist based in Beirut who has been reporting from the Middle East since 2014. He covers Lebanon and Egypt for AGBI and also writes for titles including The Economist, The Guardian and The Telegraph.

Edmund Bower
Rent on older housing in Cairo can be set at historically low amounts, which the government is now attempting to address

Egypt’s historic rent controls are a problem to be solved

Ahmed lives in a four-bedroom apartment in a concrete tenement with his ailing mother. The flat has been in the family since his father, who died several years ago, began renting it when he graduated from university in the 1960s.  It is in Manial, a bustling, lower-middle-class area of Cairo, the kind of place where […]

Egypt United Bank IPO

Retail investors offered 1.5% of Egypt’s United Bank in IPO

A small stake in Egypt’s United Bank is to be offered to retail investors on Wednesday, when 16.5 million shares of the state-owned bank will be floated on the Egyptian Exchange as part of an IPO. The retail tranche, 1.5 percent of the bank’s shares, is part of an initial public offering of 330 million […]

A green ammonia plant under construction in Norway. Poland's Hynfra plans to build plants in Egypt and Jordan

Poland’s Hynfra to build green ammonia plant in Egypt

Egypt’s General Authority for Investment and Free Zones is linking up with Polish energy company Hynfra to build a green ammonia plant. The facility will produce ammonia for export from Egypt to the European Union, the GAFI and Hynfra said in a joint statement. It will require an investment of $1.6 billion in its first […]

The Benban solar plant in Aswan. Among the MOUs the UAE signed with Egypt is a 300 MW solar plant in Benban

UAE companies sign renewable energy deals in Egypt

Companies from the UAE signed a series of memoranda of understanding in Egypt last week to develop and support green energy projects in the country. The non-binding agreements are the latest in a string of planned Gulf energy investments in Egypt. UAE renewable energy company Masdar signed an agreement to develop a floating photovoltaic solar […]

Egypt PPP tenders Abu Rawash wate water plant

Public-private tenders worth $1bn on offer in Egypt

Eleven tenders worth more than $1.2 billion for public-private partnerships (PPPs), mainly involving water and waste water treatment, are about to be issued by the Egyptian government. Atter Hannoura, director of the PPP Central Unit at the Egyptian finance ministry, said that the total value of PPP agreements to be tendered is about EGP62 billion […]

Egypt is hoping to increase annual tourist numbers from last year’s record of 15 million to 25 million by 2030

Abu Dhabi’s Adtic invests with Accor in Egyptian hotel

The Abu Dhabi Tourism Investment Company (Adtic) has signed an agreement with the French hospitality company Accor to open a Sofitel hotel near the Giza Necropolis outside Cairo. Adtic, which is 84 percent owned by the Abu Dhabi Development Fund and 10 percent by the Abu Dhabi National Hotels Company, has allocated $100 million for […]

A farm in Luxor. Egypt's agricultural exports have grown consistently year on year

Egypt’s food exports grow by a third

The value of Egyptian agricultural exports grew by $1 billion in the first 10 months of 2024, a year-on-year increase of around a third, as the government strives to open up new global markets and product lines. Egypt exported 7.1 million tonnes of agricultural goods between January 1 and October 30, with a total value […]

The undersea cable will connect Duba (pictured) in Saudi Arabia with Sharm El Sheikh in Egypt

First Saudi Arabia-to-Egypt subsea cable announced

Mobily and Telecom Egypt have signed an agreement to lay the first subsea cable between Saudi Arabia and Egypt, the companies announced in a joint press statement on Monday. The new cable will connect the Red Sea resort of Sharm El Sheikh with the Saudi city of Duba. Egypt already has landing points for 18 […]

A petrol station in Cairo. Egypt has raised fuel prices three times this year as it aims to comply with IMF requirements

Egypt plans bonds drive and may review IMF measures

Egypt plans to issue new sukuks and green bonds worth between EGP5 billion ($102.9 million) and EGP10 billion ($205.8 million) before June 2025, the end of its current financial year. The country’s finance minister Ahmed Kouchouk told reporters on Saturday of the ministry’s intentions to issue the new bonds. Earlier in the year Kouchouk spoke […]

Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman receives Egyptian President Abdel Fattah al-Sisi, in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia, July 16, 2022. Saudi Press Agency/Handout via REUTERS ATTENTION EDITORS - THIS PICTURE WAS PROVIDED BY A THIRD PARTY

Saudi Arabia signs deals worth $15bn with Egypt

Egypt and Saudi Arabia provisionally agreed investment deals worth a combined $15 billion following the meeting of President Abdel Fattah El Sisi and Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman in Cairo on Tuesday. Speaking to Al Arabiya TV on Wednesday, the head of the Saudi-Egyptian Business Council, Bandar Al-Ameri, said that the deals include projects in […]

A busy Beirut airport in August this year; the airport is currently open but flights are limited

Private jets and yachts take passengers fleeing Lebanon

People trying to flee the escalating conflict in Lebanon are turning to expensive private bus, yacht and jet operators as an increased number of airlines cancel flights. “If Beirut’s airport is closed due to the ongoing conflict, don’t worry,” reads one of the many such adverts that have inundated Lebanese social media. “Our luxury yachts […]

Upper Egypt Railway Station

Giza mega station opening drives Egypt’s rail investments

The first passenger train arrived on Sunday at the new Upper Egypt Railway Station in Bashteel, Giza, as the country invests in developing its ageing rail network. Egypt’s President Abdel Fattah El Sisi opened the station on Saturday along with 19 other transport infrastructure projects across the country.  The new station is designed to serve […]

Egypt car makers

Global car makers expand Egyptian operations

Car makers in Egypt are expanding their operations after the conclusion of a long-running currency crisis earlier this year. The devaluation of the Egyptian pound in March has made the country a more attractive proposition both as a consumer market and a base from which to export. Among those who have announced expansion plans since […]

The Forbes Tower is designed by architects Adrian Smith and Gordon Gill with a facade by BMW's Designworks

Egypt’s Forbes Tower has designs on Burj Khalifa records

Egypt’s 50-storey Forbes Tower is a self-consciously Dubai-esque development. It will have the world’s tallest central atrium, the fastest elevator, and is due to be the first net-zero tower in the Middle East and North Africa.  Magnom Properties, the Egyptian-Saudi-owned developer, plans to spend $1 billion building the 240m tall tower, and has embraced comparisons […]

The site of an Israeli strike on the city of Ain Deleb in Lebanon. The GCC has called for an immediate ceasefire

As GCC calls for ceasefire, UAE gives Lebanon $100m

The UAE directed an urgent $100 million aid package to Lebanon on Monday, as fighting between Israel and Hezbollah continued. President Sheikh Mohamed bin Zayed al Nahyan said: “This initiative is part of the UAE’s continuous efforts to support Lebanon through its current challenges, underscoring the nation’s unwavering commitment to assisting the Lebanese people.” The […]

A student studies for his high school certificate exams at the Library of Alexandria during the power-off time that the government applied to overcome the overload amid a heatwave, as Egyptians experience frequent power cuts after the government said the lack of natural gas supplies feeding the country's electricity grid has fueled the crisis, in the Mediterranean city of Alexandria, Egypt, June 26, 2024. REUTERS/Mohamed Abd El Ghany

Egypt looks to Gulf investors to end power blackouts

Egypt’s energy blackouts have created new opportunities for Gulf investors, as the cash-strapped Cairo government tries to end the crisis and plug the gap in its electricity supply before next summer. Prime minister Mostafa Madbouly announced on September 19 that there would be no more power cuts over the coming period, potentially marking an end […]

Egypt hotel Jaz Belvedere

Plan announced to build six new hotels in Egypt

Plans to open six new hotels in Egypt in 2025 at a cost of $215 million have been revealed by the CEO of an Egyptian hotel company. Alaa Akel, chief executive of Jaz Hotel Group, a subsidiary of the Egyptian travel and tourism company Travco, said the group will open two new hotels on Egypt’s […]

Scuba diving in the Red Sea off Egypt. The Ras Banas headland is close to the St John's coral reef system, a scuba-diving hotspot

Egypt offers Red Sea peninsula for development

Egypt has started promoting another sizeable Red Sea peninsula, the Ras Banas headland, to tourism developers. Egypt’s minister of housing and urban communities Sherif El Sherbiny said on Saturday that the area is being offered in a deal similar to the Ras El Hekma scheme on the Mediterranean coast agreed in February.  The state retained […]

Egypt tax reforms Ahmed Kouchouk

Tax reforms launched by Egypt to entice more investors

A range of measures to make the Egyptian tax system more transparent and attract further investors to the country has been unveiled by finance minister Ahmed Kouchouk. The reforms will boost the country’s competitiveness and make it easier for foreign investors to work there, Kouchouk said in a press conference on Wednesday.  “It’s evident that […]

The historic Mogamma El Tahrir building redevelopment project in Downtown Cairo, the once administrative governmental offices will be converted into a luxury hotel complex.

Egypt’s private sector begins to feel impact of reforms

Egypt’s non-oil private sector economy expanded for the first time in three years as the impact of the government’s currency strategy and international investment drive begins to trickle down to the business community. The country’s economic outlook was transformed in February following a $35 billion investment deal for Emirati sovereign wealth fund ADQ to develop […]

A busy market street in Cairo. Credit-hungry Egyptians can use consumer finance app MNZL to borrow money using their home or car as collateral

Funding flows to fintechs wooing Egypt’s eager borrowers

Egyptian financial technology entrepreneurs bagged the highest amount of funding in the Middle East and North Africa in July, as they targeted untapped opportunities among the country’s massive unbanked population. Egyptian startups as a whole raised $185 million across seven deals in July, a huge surge from $15 million raised through four deals the month […]