Employment UAE and Kuwait companies struggling to hire staff Companies in the UAE and Kuwait are struggling to afford new staff as a result of squeezed margins, according to the latest business sentiment survey. For the third successive month, non-oil companies operating in the UAE highlighted a reduction in prices charged, with discounting used to support sales amid a highly competitive market. This was […] January 8, 2025
Giga-projects End of ‘blank cheque’ culture for Saudi consultancy Saudi Arabia remains a boom town for the global consultancy industry, but experts have warned it is no longer the land of milk and honey for international operators and there is now a tighter hold being placed on budgets. The Saudi consultancy market, the largest in the GCC, expanded by 18.2 percent in 2023 with […] January 8, 2025
Finance Saudi startup funding tumbles as era of cheap money ends Funding for startups in Saudi Arabia dropped 44 percent to $750 million last year, the sharpest decline in the Middle East and North Africa, according to data analyst Magnitt. Across Mena, venture capital was down 29 percent to just under $2 billion, reflecting global trends of high interest rates and investor caution. Saudi Arabia was […] January 8, 2025
Oil & Gas Middle East oil supplies to Europe drop, replaced by US Middle East oil exports to Europe fell by nearly a quarter in 2024, replaced by US and South American supplies, as geopolitics in the Middle East reshaped transport routes. European oil refineries cut imports from the Middle East as a result of increased shipping prices, triggered by attacks on vessels along the Red Sea route […] January 7, 2025
Markets Private companies lead Gulf IPOs to raise $12bn in 2024 Gulf initial public offerings raised a combined $12.1 billion last year as companies across myriad sectors including retail, healthcare, energy and financial services went public, deepening and broadening the region’s stock markets. High subscription levels for 2024’s diverse listings demonstrate strong investor interest in gaining exposure to the Gulf’s oil and non-oil economies. There were […] January 7, 2025
Health Healthcare providers from Americas target GCC tie-ups With the rise of chronic diseases and other complex medical needs, co-operation is growing between medical institutions in Gulf states and their counterparts in the US and beyond. Mass General Brigham Hospitals Network and the Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, both based in Boston, Massachusetts, and the Mayo Clinic of Rochester, Minnesota, are among the household names […] January 6, 2025
Markets Investor demand lowers yield on China’s dollar bonds Strong investor demand has lowered the yield on Chinese dollar bonds originally sold in Riyadh last November to below those of United States’ 10-year treasuries. This negative spread indicates pent-up demand for similar Chinese paper and could lead Beijing to sell more debt in Saudi Arabia, which is China’s second-largest oil supplier. In mid-November, China […] January 6, 2025
Oil & Gas Iraq turns to Turkmenistan to plug Iranian gas gap Iraq has always considered neighbouring Iran as a stable and reliable supplier of natural gas needed to run its power facilities, but experts now believe that alternative sources and domestic Iranian needs have put this relationship in doubt. Iran’s gas exports to Iraq have fluctuated sharply and the shortage has played havoc with Iraq’s power […] January 6, 2025
Artificial Intelligence UAE’s AI rules ‘prioritise innovation but run risk of gaps’ The UAE’s emphasis on fostering innovation and economic growth has made it an attractive destination for artifical intelligence (AI) investment but could risk leaving gaps in accountability and oversight of personal information, according to industry experts. The challenge “is to balance innovation with safety in a world where AI is already out of the bottle […] January 6, 2025
Oil & Gas Assad’s fall spurs calls to revive Iraq-Syria oil pipeline The overthrow of the former Syrian president, Bashar Al-Assad, has brought calls for the revival of the now-defunct pipeline that once carried crude oil from Iraq to a Syrian port on the Mediterranean. Several Iraqi experts have urged their government to consider rebuilding the facility as an outlet for the Opec member’s oil exports to […] January 3, 2025
Economy Saudi 2025 fiscal gap forecast could widen further Saudi Arabia has assumed a deficit of nearly $27 billion in its 2025 budget but the actual gap is likely to widen by the end of the year, experts predict. When the world’s largest oil exporter announced the draft budget in September and then endorsed it in late November, it was expecting more oil earnings […] January 2, 2025
Tech China-US tech tensions threaten GCC telecom strategy Gulf countries risk being dragged into the great power “rivalry” between China and the United States when it comes to advanced technology, forcing them to pick a side. As high-tech restrictions are rolled out by Beijing and Washington, the days of buying state-of-the-art semiconductors from the US while installing China’s 5G networks might be over, […] January 2, 2025
Markets Low spreads propel UAE dollar bond issuance to four-year high UAE dollar bond sales in 2024 have hit the highest annual total in at least four years, as corporate and government bodies take advantage of historically low spreads. Issuance in 2025 may reach similar levels, observers believe, as issuers refinance maturing debt. Fifty separate UAE dollar-denominated bond issuances totalled $37.9 billion in the year to […] December 31, 2024
Food & Drink Gulf restaurants urged to keep it local Restaurant operators and investors in the Gulf should open local, authentic outlets rather than imported high-end brands, experts say. Saudi Arabia, where government-backed initiatives seek to double the number of restaurants, “is definitely a growth market”, according to Duncan Fraser-Smith, CEO of Craft Hospitality Group. But the establishment needs to suit the location. Craft turned […] December 31, 2024
Real Estate Pricey homes and packed hotels: the year in GCC real estate The story of the Gulf property market this year was about decreased housing affordability and a growing gap between top-quality properties and second-tier ones. Meanwhile, surging numbers of international visitors in the UAE, Saudi Arabia and Qatar brought thriving hospitality and retail sectors in the main tourist hotspots. Industry observers expect 2025 to bring more […] December 27, 2024
Markets Gulf jewellery sales suffer from gold’s rich streak High gold prices amid widespread geopolitical uncertainty have dented jewellery sales in the Middle East this year. The trend is expected to continue in 2025. India’s sharp reduction of gold import duties in July, from 15 percent to 6 percent, boosted domestic sales but hit Middle Eastern merchants, according to industry insiders. “After a weak […] December 26, 2024
Energy Turkey closing in on nuclear energy aspirations Turkey’s first nuclear power plant reactor will come online in 2025, two years behind schedule, the country’s energy minister has confirmed. Three more will follow in the next three years as part of Turkey’s efforts to diversify energy production and reduce carbon emissions. The first reactor at the $20 billion Akkuyu nuclear power plant, in […] December 26, 2024
Markets Expect a more subdued Dubai bourse in 2025 Following a stellar 2024, Dubai’s index is likely to join other Gulf bourses in experiencing a more subdued 2025. Dubai’s growing population, record tourism and trade revenues and a near-doubling of residential property prices since January 2021 helped to propel the emirate’s bourse to a 10-year peak last week. The benchmark has since retreated slightly […] December 25, 2024
Agriculture Why rain is critical for Morocco’s economy Analysts hope that heavy rainfall in the south of Morocco this autumn will refill aquifers across the country that have been depleted by six years of intense drought, and improve crop yields for 2025. The country’s agriculture sector is a major employer, and accounts for 12 percent of Morocco’s GDP, but it is volatile. The World Bank is cautiously predicting […] December 24, 2024
Aviation Middle East airlines expected to ride out delivery delays Aircraft delivery delays will continue to dog Middle East airlines in 2025, according to the International Air Travel Association (Iata). The issue will have little bearing on the bottom line, however, and the industry is expected to continue growing regardless. Globally, Iata forecasts that 1,802 aircraft will be delivered over the next 12 months, down […] December 24, 2024
Economy Why Saudi Arabia expects public debt to rise Saudi Arabia expects its public debt to steadily rise in the next three years, despite the massive financial reserves controlled by the central bank and the Public Investment Fund (PIF). Estimates by the Saudi Finance Ministry show that public debt will swell by around SAR375 billion ($100 billion) between the end of 2024 and the […] December 23, 2024
Markets Talabat and Lulu post-listing slump dims allure of UAE IPOs Talabat and Lulu Retail Holdings were the UAE’s biggest initial public offerings (IPOs) in 2024, raising $3.75 billion amid huge investor demand. But the stock prices of both companies have slid since listing on the Dubai and Abu Dhabi bourses respectively, threatening investor confidence in future UAE flotations involving privately run companies. It has also […] December 23, 2024
