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Trade

Trade news from the Middle East. All the important stories, exclusive interviews, plus authoritative opinion and analysis

The archaeological site of Al Hijr, near AlUla. Gamal Sharaf says Saudi Arabia’s long-term investment appeal remains robust thanks to substantial government investment in its giga-projects

Saudi Arabia’s FDI inflows fall 21%, putting 2024 target in doubt

Foreign direct investment into Saudi Arabia has fallen 21 percent year on year, according to the country’s statistics agency. In the third quarter of 2024, Saudi Arabia recorded SAR18 billion ($4.8 billion) of FDI inflows, compared to SAR22.6 billion in the third quarter of 2023, the General Authority for Statistics said. FDI inflows were also […]

People celebrate after Saudi Arabia is awarded the 2034 World Cup. As well as new stadiums, the country is preparing 134 training centres

World Cup contractors may have to register in Saudi

Foreign companies hoping to capitalise on Saudi Arabia’s SAR100 billion ($26.6 billion) World Cup preparations must be registered in the kingdom, according to the chief executive of a leading Saudi-based investment company. “Don’t waste time offering services from abroad,” said Mohammed AlQahtani, CEO at Saudi Arabia Holding Company, a private equity firm in Riyadh, in […]

The acquisition aligns with Burjeel’s strategy to broaden its footprint in Saudi Arabia

UAE’s Burjeel buys Saudi physiotherapy centre

Burjeel Holdings has bolstered its presence in Saudi Arabia by acquiring a physiotherapy centre in Makkah. The Specialist Physiotherapy Center was purchased for SAR6.5 million ($1.7 million) by Burjeel KSA, a subsidiary, broadening the Abu Dhabi-listed hospital operator’s footprint in the kingdom. The centre provides hotel physiotherapy solutions designed to support the needs of Umrah and […]

A tourist visiting Burj Khalifa in Dubai. UAE hotel revenues showed a 7 percent year-on-year increase

Non-oil sectors account for 75% of UAE GDP

Non-oil sectors contributed 75 percent to the UAE’s GDP in the first half of 2024, according to the country’s minister of economy. The value of the UAE’s real GDP (at constant prices) reached AED981 billion in the opening six months of the year, recording an increase of 3.6 percent. Trade activities contributed 16.5 percent to […]

The Egyptian government is pressing ahead with modernisation projects for the Suez Canal

Suez Canal revenue drops $7bn amid Red Sea instability

Suez Canal revenue fell 60 percent, or $7 billion, year on year in 2024 as ongoing instability in the Red Sea disrupted global shipping traffic, according to a news report. Despite the significant earnings drop, the Egyptian government is pressing ahead with modernisation projects to enhance the canal’s capacity and maintain its pivotal role in […]

Jakarta's skyline blends colonial architecture with modern skyscrapers. Abu Dhabi and Qatar will support Indonesia's 15-million-home, five-year plan

Abu Dhabi & Qatar to help fund Indonesian housing

Abu Dhabi and Qatar have committed to support Indonesia’s plan to build 15 million houses, according to the head of the housing task force Hashim Djojohadikusumo. Djojohadikusumo said the Qatari government will finance the construction of five million houses, while an unnamed philanthropist from Qatar will contribute towards a further one million houses. He added […]

Workers at a solar panel factory in Uyayna, Saudi Arabia. The country's main non-oil trading partners are China, India, Japan and South Korea

Saudi Arabian non-oil exports increase by 13%

Non-oil exports from Saudi Arabia increased by almost 13 percent to SAR25.38 billion ($6.76 billion) in October compared to the same month last year, according to the latest government trade report. Chemical products made up 26.8 percent of non-oil exports over the month, followed by plastics and rubber products at 23.7 percent, the General Authority […]

Gold Souk, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates, Middle East

Gulf jewellery sales suffer from gold’s rich streak

High gold prices amid widespread geopolitical uncertainty have dented jewellery sales in the Middle East this year. The trend is expected to continue in 2025. India’s sharp reduction of gold import duties in July, from 15 percent to 6 percent, boosted domestic sales but hit Middle Eastern merchants, according to industry insiders.  “After a weak […]

UAE minister of state and Adnoc CEO Sultan Al Jaber. The company has been instrumental in turning the UAE into a trading centre

UAE to shake up old world order as oil trading centre

For years, Geneva, London, Amsterdam and Singapore have been the preferred homes of middlemen helping to move crude oil and its derivatives around the world.  But recent geopolitical and economic shifts have paved the way for the UAE to emerge as a trading powerhouse, attracting international talent and rivalling the old world order.   The UAE […]

Saudi finance minister Mohammed Al-Jadaan and IMF managing director Kristalina Georgieva at a meeting in Washington, DC in October

More taxes could shield GCC from protectionism, says IMF

GCC countries should consider new taxation options to shore up their public finances and shield their economies from rising global protectionism, according to the International Monetary Fund.   That means regional governments need to continue diversifying away from fossil fuels and boost the role of the private sector, all the while identifying new tax revenues and […]

The Willem Van Rubroeck dredger is starting work on a 5 km-long shipping channel for DP World's Ndayane port in Senegal

DP World starts work on $1.2bn port in Senegal

Dubai-based DP World has commenced work on the $1.2 billion Port of Ndayane, with the aim of transforming Senegal into a major centre for global trade. The Willem Van Rubroeck vessel is set to dredge a five km-long shipping channel to build a high-capacity port. The project’s first phase also includes an 840m quay to […]

India UAE exports

Exports to India from UAE more than double in November

Exports to India from the UAE more than doubled year on year to over $6 billion in November, as demand for gold and energy products soared. Imports from India were up by over 11 percent in the same month, reaching $3 billion, data released by India’s commerce ministry showed. Emirati exports to India from April […]

A petrol station in Nairobi, Kenya. Kenya is purchasing fuel at fixed premiums from Saudi and UAE companies

Kenya extends oil deals with Saudi Arabia and UAE

Kenya has extended oil import agreements with one Saudi and two UAE oil companies to ease pressure on its currency, according to media reports. The deals were initially signed with Saudi Aramco, Abu Dhabi National Oil Company and Emirates National Oil Company in March 2023, offering a 180-day credit period, Business Daily newspaper reported. Reuters […]

A taxi park in central Kampala. The Dubai International Chamber arranged 308 meetings in the city for Dubai companies

Dubai companies seek out deals in Uganda

Representatives from 29 Dubai-based private sector companies have been in Uganda on a trade mission to seek investment deals across a range of sectors.  Dubai International Chamber arranged more than 300 business meetings in Kampala between companies from both cities during the first leg of its visit to Uganda and Tanzania. Companies from sectors ranging […]

UAE president Sheikh Mohamed bin Zayed Al Nahyan with the other Brics leaders in Russia in October. A Brics currency was first suggested after the 2008 financial crisis

Brics currency branded ‘fantasy’ as Trump threatens tariffs

Suggestions that the UAE would drop its dollar peg in favour of a Brics currency have been described as “fantasy” by the head economist at Standard Chartered bank. The UAE, along with Iran, Egypt and Ethiopia, joined the non-Western-aligned Brics group – named for its earliest members Brazil, Russia, India, China and South Africa – […]

Turkey's Baykar is supplying TB2 drones to 34 countries and the Akıncı heavy combat drone to 10

Turkey holds 65% of global drones market

Turkey accounts for 65 percent of the global unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) market, a senior executive with drone maker Baykar has said. The company alone commands nearly 60 percent of this market, Daily Sabah reported, citing chairman and chief technology officer Selcuk Bayraktar. Baykar has been the world’s largest drone company for three consecutive years […]

UAE non-oil trade with Armenia, Belarus, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan and Russia increased by 29% in the first half of this year

UAE finalises trade deal with five-nation EAEU bloc

The UAE has finalised an economic agreement with the Eurasian Economic Union (EAEU) that will reduce or remove tariffs and eliminate technical barriers to trade with five countries.  The economic partnership agreement with the EAEU, made up of Armenia, Belarus, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan and Russia, will align customs procedures and harmonise digital trade and ecommerce, UAE […]

President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva of Brazil and Sheikh Khaled bin Mohamed Al Nahyan, crown prince of Abu Dhabi, held talks at the G20 summit in Rio

UAE expected to sign trade deal with Mercosur bloc next year

The UAE is expected to sign a comprehensive economic partnership agreement with the Mercosur bloc of South American countries next year, senior officials have said.  The UAE and Brazil announced that talks about a Cepa were progressing, following a third round of negotiations last month in Uruguay. The talks started late last year and continued […]

Keir Starmer with Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman. The British prime minister visited Saudi Arabia and the UAE on his trip

UK company to open ‘miracle material’ factory in Saudi Arabia

The world’s first commercial production facility for graphene-enriched carbon fibre is to be built in Saudi Arabia, its backers have announced.  Graphene Innovations Manchester (GIM) – a UK company that is developing the “miracle material” said to be stronger than diamond, more conductive than copper and more flexible than rubber – has signed an agreement […]

Saudi Arabia's deposit renewal with the State Bank of Pakistan will boost Pakistan’s foreign exchange reserves and strengthen its economy

Saudi Arabia extends $3bn loan to Pakistan

Saudi Arabia has renewed its $3 billion deposit with Pakistan’s central bank for another year.   The deposit renewal with the State Bank of Pakistan will boost Pakistan’s foreign exchange reserves and strengthen its economy, the Saudi Fund for Development (SFD) said. The initial agreement was signed in 2021 and rolled over in 2022 and […]

Petronas LNG CEO Ezran Mahadzir and Adnoc EVP Fatema Al Nuaimi sign the long-term LNG supply agreement

Adnoc Gas strikes LNG supply deal with Petronas

State-backed energy major Abu Dhabi National Oil Company (Adnoc) has signed the second sales and purchase agreement for its Ruwais liquified natural gas (LNG) project at Al Ruwais Industrial City. The 15-year contract was signed with Malaysia’s Petronas to supply one million tonnes per annum (mtpa) of LNG. Deliveries are expected to start in 2028 […]