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Finance, economics, markets and trade news from the Middle East. All the important stories, exclusive interviews, plus authoritative opinion and analysis

The value of polished diamonds traded in the UAE grew 32 percent year on year to $16.9 billion

Dubai’s diamond trade grows 2% to $38bn in 2023

Dubai’s trade in rough and polished diamonds rose 2 percent year on year to $38 billion, making the emirate one of the world’s largest trading centres for the precious gems. The free zone registered a five-year compound annual growth rate of 11 percent, Dubai Media Office reported, citing a statement from the Dubai Multi-Commodities Centre […]

Uzbekistan's retail sector is moving away from traditional markets and towards retail chains

Cenomi’s Uzbekistan debut a sign of Saudi trade ambitions

Saudi retail major Cenomi has announced its debut in Uzbekistan in tandem with the kingdom’s efforts to expand bilateral trade with the Central Asian nation. Uzbekistan is Cenomi’s 11th-largest international market, and it has signed a deal to open eight international brands – including a flagship Zara store – at the newly developed Tashkent City […]

Tengku Zafrul Abdul Aziz, Malaysia’s minister of investment, trade and industry, said the two countries are close to finalising the deal

Digital economy focus of UAE-Malaysia trade talks

The UAE is expected to sign a free trade deal with Malaysia by the end of June as the latter courts more investment to develop its digital economy. Talks on establishing a comprehensive economic partnership agreement (Cepa) began last year and Tengku Zafrul Abdul Aziz, Malaysia’s minister of investment, trade and industry, said the two […]

The proposed initiative for an industrial zone on the Mediterranean coast aims to position Egypt as a manufacturing and export hub for Chinese products

Egypt and China in talks to set up industrial zone

Egyptian and Chinese officials have engaged in further discussions about setting up a Chinese industrial zone along the Mediterranean Sea, according to a local news report. Egypt’s Minister of Trade and Industry, Ahmed Samir, and Zhang Tao, the acting Chinese Ambassador to Cairo, discussed the progress made since last month’s meeting with Samir’s Chinese counterpart, […]

Canary Wharf, London Adia Cheyne

ADIA backs $832m European real estate debt fund

Abu Dhabi Investment Authority (ADIA), the UAE’s largest sovereign wealth fund, will pump additional capital into Cheyne Capital’s European real estate debt fund, increasing the total investment to £650 million ($832 million). The investment by a Gulf state-owned fund subsidiary marks the ninth round of the London-based Cheyne Real Estate Credit Holdings programme, called the […]

Parkin IPO car park

Parkin expands IPO retail tranche after high demand

Parkin, the Dubai government’s parking management company, has increased the UAE tranche of its initial public offering (IPO) from 10 percent to 12 percent, after high demand for its shares . After approval from the Securities and Exchange Authority, the retail offer rose to just under 90 million ordinary shares, from 75 million. The retail […]

GCC banks can save more than $3bn per year by merging branches and accelerating digitalisation

Mergers drive growth in Bahrain’s Islamic finance sector

When Al Salam Bank, one of the largest Islamic banks in Bahrain, became majority shareholder of its Algerian subsidiary last June, CEO Rafik Nayed made clear that the shopping spree was not over. Mergers and acquisitions “will remain an important pillar of our growth plans”, Nayed said – and last month Al Salam announced a […]

China Eastern Airlines will operate three flights a week from Shanghai to Riyadh

Direct Shanghai flights reinforce Saudi air links scheme

China Eastern Airlines is to launch direct flights to Riyadh as part of the Saudi Air Connectivity Program (ACP) and the ‘Air Silk Road’ initiative to improve trade and tourism links between the two countries. Commencing on April 8, 2024, the three weekly flights will operate directly from Shanghai Pudong Airport and Riyadh’s King Khalid […]

Bahrain's sovereign fund Mumtalakat Holdings is looking for buyers for its McLaren Group stake

Bahraini fund hires bank to find buyer for McLaren stake

Bahrain’s sovereign fund has hired bankers to find a potential buyer for its stake in the British carmaker McLaren Group, according to a UK media report. Mumtalakat Holdings, which holds a 50 percent stake in McLaren, has hired JP Morgan following an order from King Hamad bin Isa Al Khalifa, The Sunday Times reported. JP […]

Vision 2030 developments such as Diriyah rely on oil income

Riyadh revises GDP but pins hopes on non-oil activity

Saudi Arabia has revised its real GDP figure for 2023 to a contraction of 0.8 percent, from a contraction of 0.9 percent. Oil production cuts hit the Saudi economy last year, while analysts are predicting a slide in crude prices this year.  Oil activities decreased by 9 percent in 2023, while non-oil activities increased by […]

A woman shopping at a Cairo market. Egypt's inflation rate increase was driven by large spikes in the cost of food, health and education

Egypt’s inflation rate makes record jump in February

Inflation in Egypt rose unexpectedly in February, authorities reported this week, just days after the pound plummeted more than a third against the US dollar. On Sunday, the Egyptian state statistics agency Central Agency for Public Mobilisation and Statistics (Capmas) announced that annual urban consumer price inflation rose to 35.6 percent last month, from 29.8 […]

Tourists at Lake Burj Khalifa in Dubai. Businesses are confident that growth will continue throughout 2024

Dubai’s non-oil economic growth at five-year high

Dubai’s non-oil economy has recorded its highest growth since before the pandemic, according to the latest business sentiment survey for the emirate.  At 58.5 in February, the S&P Global Dubai Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI) increased from January’s 56.6 to the highest seen since May 2019.  The number is well above the 50.0 mark which separates […]

A worker counts Turkish lira at a currency exchange in Ankara. S&P Global Ratings this month upgraded Turkey to 'stable' from 'negative'

Turkey’s rating upgraded on tighter monetary policies

Ratings agency Fitch upgraded Turkey’s long-term foreign currency issuer default rating to “B+” from “B”, driven by greater-than-expected monetary policy tightening aimed at controlling inflation. “Upgrade reflects increased confidence in the durability and effectiveness of policies implemented since the pivot in June 2023,” Fitch said, revising the country’s outlook to “positive” from “stable.” Inflation expectations […]

The Temple of Hercules in Jordan. Tourism contributed about 15% to GDP in 2023

Jordan’s economic growth to slow on lower tourist arrivals

Jordan’s economic growth will ease to 2.1 percent in 2024 from 2.6 percent in 2023, as tourism arrivals are likely to be lower than record-breaking levels seen last year, S&P Global Ratings said in a report. “Our GDP growth forecast reflects fiscal drag and an expected increase in precautionary savings amid rising regional tensions,” it […]

Mohamed Maait, Egypt's finance minister, at an IMF/World Bank meeting in Marrakech on October 13. He said Cairo's panda bonds had a low interest rate of 3.5%

Egypt to get $20bn loan from global funders says minister

The expanded loan facility from the International Monetary Fund (IMF) will allow Egypt to receive more than $20 billion in additional funding from global financial institutions. The additional funding is expected from the World Bank, the European Union (EU), the African Development Bank, the Arab Monetary Fund and others, finance minister Mohamed Maait told a […]

The CMA's Mohammed El Kuwaiz, left – pictured with Khalid Al Hussan, Tadawul CEO – says IPO applications are up 30%

Tadawul 2023 profit falls as trading values drop 22%

Saudi Tadawul Group Holding Company, the operator of the Saudi stock exchange (Tadawul), posted a decline in 2023 profits as trading value dropped sharply. Net profit for the full year fell 8 percent year on year to SAR390 million ($104 million). Revenue fell 1.6 percent year on year to just over SAR1 billion due to […]

UAE president Sheikh Mohamed bin Zayed Al Nahyan with Indian prime minister Narendra Modi during his visit to the Gulf region in February

India is top Asian target for Middle East investors

India is more than twice as important as China as a target for Middle East investment, an industry report has revealed. Since 2020, private capital deal value from the Middle East into Asia has soared more than sixfold, from $14 billion between 2016 and 2019 to $83 billion since 2020, data from the Global Private […]

HSBC Dubai bank taxation

Dubai ends double taxation for foreign banks

Foreign banks including HSBC, Banque Misr and Arab Bank operating in Dubai will no longer face double taxation after a change in the emirate’s banking laws. A 9 percent corporate tax, introduced in June last year for corporations and businesses that have a taxable profit above AED375,000 ($100,000) was being applied on top of the […]

Gulf wealth funds put investing in US well ahead of China

Most sovereign wealth funds in the Gulf remain heavily invested in the US, while China represents a much smaller part of their portfolios, data from the consultancy Global SWF shows.  The data also shows that the portfolios of Gulf sovereign wealth funds vary widely in terms of their geographical distribution. This is partly a result […]

Oman has 14 space projects planned, including a public satellite

Oman’s growing space sector attracts $52m in investments

Oman has attracted investments worth OMR20 million ($52 million) in its growing space sector over the past two years, a senior government official said. The investments have increased after the issuance of the executive space programme last year, Dr. Ali Al Shidhani, under-secretary of communications and IT at the ministry of transport, communications, and information […]

A ship in the Gulf of Suez before it enters the Suez Canal. The Canal accounts for a large proportion of Egypt's foreign currency revenue

Egypt outlook revised to positive after lending deals

Moody’s has upgraded Egypt’s outlook from negative to positive following the expanded $8 billion funding from the International Monetary Fund (IMF). The credit-rating company also affirmed Egypt’s foreign currency ratings. The revision reflects the significant official and bilateral support announced and marked policy steps taken in the past week that will, if maintained, support macroeconomic […]