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Finance, economics, markets and trade news from the Middle East. All the important stories, exclusive interviews, plus authoritative opinion and analysis

In this photo illustration, the MSCI Inc. logo is displayed on a smartphone screen. (Photo by Rafael Henrique / SOPA Images/Sipa USA) No Use Germany.

Gulf weightings increase on MSCI Emerging Markets

The MSCI Emerging Markets Index has increased the weightings of Gulf countries since their inclusion on the benchmark, as regulators loosened rules and companies ease foreign ownership restrictions to make it easier to invest. According to MSCI, more than $1.3 trillion in assets under management (AuM) was benchmarked against its emerging markets indexes as of […]

A worker at Shell's Pearl GTL facility in Doha, Qatar. The country has yet to set a net zero target

Qatar’s gas expansion plans to drive budget surplus until 2030

Qatar is expected to retain budget surpluses until 2030, driven by an increase in gas production at the North Field Expansion (NFE) project, Fitch Ratings has said. The budget surplus is forecast at 8.6 percent of GDP in 2024, compared to 9.3 percent percent in 2023, the rating agency said in a report. “Oil and […]

Egypt's central bank said it planned to allow the exchange rate to be determined by market forces

Egypt central bank cancels meeting after interest rate hike

Egypt’s central bank has called off the meeting of its monetary policy committee (MPC) on March 28, citing the “sufficiency” of the special meeting held on March 6, during which it raised interest rates by 600 basis points.  The overnight lending and overnight deposit rates were set at 28.25 percent and 27.25 percent at the […]

DAE's credit facility was increased to more than twice the proposed initial target following significant investor demand

Dubai Aerospace secures $420m from Chinese lenders

Aircraft lessor Dubai Aerospace Enterprise (DAE) has signed a $420 million five-year unsecured term loan with Chinese entities to support its business expansion. The DIFC branch of China Construction Bank and China Construction Bank (Asia) Corporation offered the loan facility. “This term loan will serve to further strengthen our already exceptional liquidity, which stood at […]

Adult, Male, Man Noura Al Kaabi, the UAE's minister of state, met Paul Kagame, president of Rwanda, at the Joint Economic Committee earlier this month

Green finance focus of UAE-Rwanda trade ambitions

With trade between the UAE and Rwanda topping $1 billion last year, Kigali International Financial Centre and Abu Dhabi Global Market (ADGM) are to work together on developing green and Islamic finance options. The two markets have signed an agreement to establish a framework for collaboration, with sustainable finance highlighted as a “major focus” for […]

Korea and UAE presidents

Barakah Unit 4 adds extra power to UAE-South Korea trade

The fourth and final nuclear reactor at the UAE’s Barakah nuclear energy plant will be connected to the country’s electricity grid in the next few weeks. The $32 billion Barakah plant, 140 miles west of Abu Dhabi city, has been developed by Barakah One, a joint venture between Emirates Nuclear Energy Corporation and Korea Electric […]

Arab Energy Fund TAEF solar farm

Arab Energy Fund reveals second year of record income

The Arab Energy Fund, previously known as Apicorp, has announced a second consecutive year of record net income. The fund, which is based in Riyadh and focused on the Mena energy sector, announced net income of $225 million in 2023, up by more than half on 2022’s figure. The Arab Energy Fund (TAEF) said the […]

People, Person, Adult Formula One F1 - Saudi Arabian Grand Prix - Jeddah Corniche Circuit, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia - March 9, 2024 Chairman of Aramco's Board of Directors HE Yasir O. Al-Rumayyan is pictured on the grid before the race REUTERS/Hamad I Mohammed

Saudi Arabia to create $40bn AI fund

Saudi Arabia plans to create a $40 billion fund to invest in artificial intelligence, The New York Times reported on March 19, citing three sources briefed on the plans. Officials of the kingdom’s sovereign wealth fund – the Public Investment Fund – have discussed a potential partnership with US venture capital firm Andreessen Horowitz and […]

Nejmeh Square in Beirut. Visitor numbers to Lebanon for the first 10 months of 2023 were up 21% on the previous year

Lebanon reports visitor increase despite border conflict

Visitor numbers to Lebanon increased to their highest levels last year since the 2019 economic crisis, despite conflict on the southern border dampening tourism since October. Figures released by the Ministry for Tourism showed the number of visitors to Lebanon in 2023 reached 1.67 million, a 13.7 percent year-on-year increase. Lebanon registered 1.94 million inbound […]

Solar panel imports to Turkey will be subject to an anti-dumping fee of $25 per sq m

Turkey imposes dumping duties on solar panel imports

Turkey plans to implement anti-dumping measures on solar panel imports from five countries to combat unfair competition, according to a local media report. The countries are Vietnam, Malaysia, Thailand, Croatia and Jordan, state-run Anadolu Agency reported, citing the government’s official gazette. The solar panel imports will be subject to a fee of $25 per sq m, […]

The holding company for Dubai Financial Market and Nasdaq Dubai will reduce its stake in Nasdaq from 15.5% to 10.8%

Borse Dubai to sell $1.6bn stake in Nasdaq

State-owned Borse Dubai will sell nearly 27 million shares in the US stock exchange operator Nasdaq for $1.6 billion. The holding company for Dubai Financial Market and Nasdaq Dubai will reduce its stake from 15.5 percent to 10.8 percent, or 62.4 million shares, making it the second largest shareholder in Nasdaq, the US bourse operator […]

The new funding will allow Moove to expand its vehicle financing offering to 16 markets worldwide by the end of 2025

Mubadala backs UAE startup Moove’s $100m funding round

Moove, a UAE-headquartered vehicle-financing startup, has secured $100 million in a new funding round backed by Abu Dhabi’s Mubadala Investment Company, an existing investor. The Series B round, which saw investments from US ride-hailing app Uber, valued the Nigeria-founded startup at $750 million. The new funding will allow Moove to expand its vehicle financing offering […]

An Al Rajhi Bank branch at Medina airport. Al Rajhi and Saudi National Bank are the kingdom's largest lenders by assets

Liquidity strain set to push Saudi banks to seek more funds

Saudi Arabian banks’ loan books are set to expand faster than their deposits again in 2024, raising costs and pushing lenders to seek additional funding sources. However, the kingdom’s banks are expected to increase their annual profits this year as government-led infrastructure projects and likely cuts to benchmark interest rates boost margins for its two […]

Gulf dollar exports Saudi Arabia

Weakening dollar should strengthen Gulf exports

The US dollar will fall against the euro and Chinese yuan, economists are forecasting, reducing the purchasing power of Gulf currencies but making the bloc’s exports more competitive. A weaker dollar will raise the relative cost of imports from China and much of the European Union, but other factors are more likely to affect inflation […]

An NMC hospital in Abu Dhabi. The business was founded in the 1970s and went into administration in 2020

NMC and Dubai Islamic Bank end legal dispute

NMC Healthcare has reached an out-of-court settlement with Dubai Islamic Bank, ending the long-running legal dispute between the two businesses. The healthcare operator had borrowed around $400 million from DIB, which is the largest Islamic bank in the UAE. The loan used collateral known as insurance receivables, which are payments by insurance companies for medical […]

The loan will be used to improve public services, and create jobs throughout Morocco

Morocco signs $109m loan deal with African bank

Morocco has received a loan worth €100 million ($109 million) from the African Development Bank to fund new investment and sustainable infrastructure projects across the country. The loan agreement was signed with Fonds d’Equipement Communal, a bank dedicated to financing investment projects and development programmes in Morocco. Funds will be used to improve public services, […]

People walk past a currency exchange point in Cairo. Egypt has secured billions of dollars of international funding in recent weeks

Egypt gets $6bn from World Bank to spur growth

The World Bank Group will offer more than $6 billion over the next three years to support Egypt’s economic recovery amid its foreign currency crunch. The Washington-headquartered group will allocate $3 billion for financial support to government programmes and the remaining $3 billion to the private sector, subject to board approval. The announcement comes after […]

Tax-free shopping for UAE tourists was introduced in the final quarter of 2018

UAE tourist tax refunds rise 14% to 4.2m in 2023

The UAE reported a 14.4 percent rise in tourist tax refund transactions, totalling 4.18 million in 2023. The average transaction processed reached 11,460 per day, the Federal Tax Authority (FTA) said. No details were given on the total amount refunded. Tourists and visitors can claim refund on VAT paid on purchases they made during their […]

Tourists walk on the road next to the beach in Paphos, Cyprus. Gulf funds are 'looking at all of Cyprus', particularly in real estate

Gulf funds investing in Cyprus ‘only a question of time’

Three sovereign wealth funds from the Gulf are in discussions to invest in real estate projects in Cyprus, according to one of the island’s biggest developers. “It’s only a question of time that it is going to happen,” said Pantelis Leptos, co-president of the developer Leptos Estates, without giving further details on the wealth funds […]

Muscat waterfront. Oman's budget surplus was down to an 'increase in government investments', said the state news agency

Oman posts $220m budget surplus in January 

Oman’s budget surplus reached nearly a quarter of a billion dollars in January, helped by public income from state investments, according to its state-owned news agency.  The surplus was OR85 million ($220 million) by the end of January, down just over 40 percent on the OR145 million surplus registered in the same month of 2023, […]

Selfridges

Saudi PIF ‘interested’ in buying stake in UK Selfridges

Saudi Arabia’s Public Investment Fund (PIF) is looking to buy a stake in British luxury department store Selfridges after the collapse of one of its owners, as it seeks ways to improve funding flows to Saudi giga-projects.  Austrian company Signa faces insolvency, opening up its 50 percent share in Selfridges to acquisition. The other owner […]