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Finance

Finance, economics, markets and trade news from the Middle East. All the important stories, exclusive interviews, plus authoritative opinion and analysis

Turkey manufacturers, Turkey loans, Turkey loan guarantee, Turkey CGF, Turkey Credit Guarantee Fund

Turkey to guarantee loans to struggling manufacturers

Turkey’s government has launched a loan guarantee scheme for small and medium-sized manufacturers, aiming to ease pressure on a sector hard hit by rising interest rates. Treasury and finance minister Mehmet Şimşek announced last week that almost $770 million of credit would be made available through the Credit Guarantee Fund (CGF), a scheme revived since […]

The World Utilities Congress in Abu Dhabi. Taqa CEO Jasim Husain Thabet said the company wants to acquire 'fully integrated' companies

Abu Dhabi’s Taqa focuses on US market

Abu Dhabi National Energy Company, or Taqa, is exploring buying companies in the US and elsewhere, its chief executive told Reuters. The state-owned utility is continuing its international expansion and is striving to reach ambitious growth targets. “The US is a key market for us,” and “if the right opportunity presents itself for Taqa, we […]

Malaysia’s minister of investment, trade and industry Tengku Zafrul Aziz and GCC secretary general Jasem Mohamed Albudaiwi sign the statement to start official FTA talks

GCC and Malaysia begin official FTA talks

The Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) and Malaysia have restarted negotiating a long-delayed free trade agreement (FTA) to strengthen economic and trade relations. “Malaysia considers the GCC to be one of its most valued trade partners in West Asia,” investment, trade and industry minister Tengku Zafrul Aziz said in a statement. The GCC comprises Bahrain, Kuwait, […]

A container ship in the port city of Muscat. Oman. While oil and gas exports fell, the country's non-oil sectors are boosting revenue, and imports are on the rise

Oman’s trade faces Q1 headwinds as oil exports fall

Oman’s total foreign trade in the first quarter of 2025 declined by 10.4 percent year on year to $14.7 billion, dragged down by a 16 percent drop in oil and gas exports. Oil and gas exports fell to $9.6 billion in the first three months of this year, from $11.4 billion the same time last […]

A lone worker at a Saudi Aramco gas plant. The company plans to increase investment in natural gas and in overseas projects

US investors ‘would be first in line for any Aramco asset sale’

Asset sales could allow Saudi Aramco to maintain its capital expenditure plans and keep its government shareholders happy with dividends, analysts have said. The national oil company is reportedly looking for investors to buy stakes in its subsidiaries and infrastructure, with a particular focus on its $100 billion Jafurah gas field project, according to a […]

Saudi Comic Con IPO, Time Entertainment IPO, Saudi entertainment

Saudi Comic Con organiser sells shares in IPO

The organiser of World Wrestling Association events in Saudi Arabia and the first Comic Con, a convention celebrating comic books, is selling shares to the public as the kingdom offers more entertainment opportunities to its population. Riyadh-based Time Entertainment is selling 200,000 shares, a 20 percent stake, to raise as much as SAR16 million ($4.27 […]

Bahrain Financial Harbour. Bahrain's treasury bill sale was almost three times oversubscribed despite S&P's negative outlook on the kingdom's credit rating

Bahrain T-bills oversubscribed despite debt concerns

The government of Bahrain sold close to $190 million in three-month treasury bills this week in a sale that was almost three times oversubscribed, despite IMF concerns over the kingdom’s rising debt levels. The BD70 million in bills carry a weighted average interest rate of 5.23 percent, the state-run Bahrain News Agency (BNA) reported on […]

The Central Bank of Oman, Muscat. As demand outpaces deposits, local banks may look to international markets for fresh funds

Oman bank loans reach two-year high

Omani bank loans rose to their highest in two years in March, raising speculation that local banks might borrow more from abroad as lending growth outpaces deposits. Figures released by the Central Bank of Oman (CBO) saw loans rise almost 9 percent year on year to OR33.4 billion ($87 billion) in March.  Personal loans, which […]

With new rules from VARA, the UAE is aligning with global crypto standards and building its future as a global crypto hub

Tighter Dubai rules tipped to drive crypto market expansion

Fresh digital asset regulations in the UAE may encourage further tokenisation and the rollout of more complex cryptocurrency products, analysts have said. Tokenisation is the creation and trade of digital tokens that are backed by real-world assets – such as real estate, gold or art — on a blockchain. It enables direct and verifiable peer-to-peer […]

A Gulf Bank branch in Kuwait. The bank reported a net profit of KD60 million in 2024, down 16 percent annually

Kuwait-listed banks explore potential merger

Kuwait-listed Gulf Bank and Warba Bank have agreed to undertake a feasibility study and due diligence on a proposed merger. The two banks announced the decision in disclosure to the local stock exchange on Monday, following which their shares were suspended for one hour under the capital markets bylaws. The potential merger offers growth and […]

Saudi Arabia will need estimated funding of SAR139 billion in 2025 to cover the potential budget deficit, finance minister Mohammed Al Jadaan has said

Saudi Arabia issues new sukuk worth $16bn

Saudi Arabia has repaid SAR60 billion ($16 billion) worth of Islamic bonds, or sukuk, maturing over the next five years and simultaneously issued new sukuk of the same value. The initiative aims to bolster the domestic market and meet debt obligations, the National Debt Management Centre (NMDC), which manages the Saudi government’s debt obligations and […]

Passengers on a cruise ship watch container vessels in the Suez Canal. Egypt's GDP is projected to grow at 5%

Egypt’s non-oil trade deficit narrows as exports surge

Egypt’s non-oil trade deficit has narrowed substantially in the first four months of 2025 amid a surge in exports, according to local media. The non-oil trade deficit, the difference between the value of exports and imports, fell 28 percent to $8 billion, Ashraq News, an Arabic news portal, reported citing a government document. Non-oil commodity […]

President Donald Trump returns to the White House after his Gulf trip, which underlined his ties to Middle East leaders

Trump needs a good reason to walk the India-Gulf-Europe corridor

President Donald Trump may reinvigorate efforts to establish a diplomatic and economic pathway from Europe to India through the Middle East. But trade advisers have told AGBI that, for the initiatives to gain fresh momentum in Washington, officials will need to outline more tangible benefits for the US. “The US is not part of the […]

China Asset Management during an exhibition in Beijing, It has $250 billion of assets under management

QIA approved to buy stake in leading Chinese asset manager

Qatar’s $526 billion sovereign wealth fund has received approval to acquire a 10 percent stake in China Asset Management Co. It is a rare Gulf investment into one of the country’s largest mutual fund houses as Doha walks a diplomatic tightrope between Washington and Beijing. The green light from the China Securities Regulatory Commission was […]

US President Donald Trump and Qatar's Emir Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani, who predicted 'going to another level of relationship' between the two countries

Trump’s tour heralds a new era in US-Gulf relations

In The Arabists: The Romance of an American Elite Robert Kaplan reminds us of the episode in which April Glaspie, then US ambassador to Ba’athist Iraq and “an Arabist of the old school”, met Saddam Hussain in July 1990. Glaspie failed explicitly to tell the Iraqi dictator, who was massing troops on the border and engaging in […]

Karbala, Iraq. The country needs investment to rebuild, including in its tech sector

Abu Dhabi VC EQIQ to increase Iraq tech investments

Abu Dhabi technology-focused venture capital fund EQIQ says it plans to increase the value of its investments in Iraq as the country seeks to recover from more than four decades of war and economic sanctions. Last year, tech startups in Iraq raised less than $3 million in 10 deals, according to entrepreneurship ecosystem development platform […]

Egypt's annual headline and core inflation stabilised in April, primarily driven by declining food prices

Egypt cuts interest rates as economy grows

Egypt’s central bank said on Thursday that it was cutting overnight interest rates, as it expects economic recovery and lower inflation. The monetary policy committee (MPC) lowered the overnight deposit and lending rates by 100 basis points to 24 percent and 25 percent, respectively, its second rate cut this year, the bank said in a […]

Runaway success: Dubai Financial Market is outpacing its regional rivals

At 17-year highs, Dubai stocks outshine Gulf rivals

Dubai’s stock index hit fresh 17-year highs this week, as first-quarter earnings rose and a buoyant non-oil economy convinced investors to favour UAE stocks over the much larger Saudi market.  Gulf markets, like bourses worldwide, tumbled in early April after President Donald Trump imposed sweeping tariffs on imports to the US. In contrast to the […]

Turkish Central Bank Governor Fatih Karahan speaks during a press conference in Istanbul, Turkey, May 22, 2025. REUTERS/Dilara Senkaya Turkey bond

Turkish bond attracts keen interest despite concerns

Ankara’s second issue this year of dollar denominated eurobonds was heavily oversubscribed, attracting domestic and international investors, according to the Turkish ministry of treasury and finance. When the $2 billion bond, with a seven-year maturity, was issued on Wednesday the order book was oversubscribed two and a half times, with buyers drawn by the 7.25 […]

A bread stall in Cairo. Egyptian fintech Money Fellows says it provides a digital lending platform for blue-collar workers and micro enterprises

Fintech lenders go where banks fear to tread

Financial technology companies in the Middle East like Egypt’s Money Fellows are increasingly stepping in to offer financing options to population groups and businesses that traditional banks ignore or cannot lend to. The share of loans given to small and medium-size enterprises (SMEs) in the Middle East and North Africa averages less than 8 percent […]

With a $5 billion agreement from Saudi Arabia's PIF, Franklin Templeton is set to build local asset management capabilities and expand capital markets, especially for SMEs

Franklin Templeton plans Saudi products with $5bn PIF agreement

US asset manager Franklin Templeton says it plans to create and introduce financial products in Saudi Arabia that takes advantage of both international investor interest in the largest Arab economy as well as local appetite for global markets. This comes after the company agreed in principle last week with the Public Investment Fund (PIF) to […]