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Andrew Hammond

Senior editor

Andrew Hammond began as a trainee journalist at BBC World Service Arabic radio before working with Reuters in Egypt, UAE and Saudi Arabia. He was also a political analyst with the European Council on Foreign Relations and HSBC Middle East, and has published books including Popular Culture in North Africa and the Middle East

Andrew Hammond
Dan Schulman of Valor Capital Group predicted 15-20 percent unemployment as a result of AI AI future

Leaders all agree: AI will be good – or bad – for the future

Elon Musk thinks it has a 90 percent chance of being for the good of humanity, while critics say it is certain to decimate jobs across the developed world.  Artificial intelligence, or AI, dominated the discussions at Saudi Arabia’s Future Investment Initiative (FII) summit this year like never before, with increasingly upbeat – and dire […]

At-Turaif in Diriyah. Restoration and other projects in the region are now due for completion in 2030

Diriyah delays completion date as projects vie for funds

The historical district of Diriyah, one of Saudi Arabia’s major giga-projects, will be completed in time for the World Expo in 2030 – three years later than previously announced, its CEO Jerry Inzerillo said on Wednesday.  The giga-projects, valued in total at more than $1.25 trillion, are competing for government and private sector resources amid […]

Manara Ma'aden Saudi mining

PIF’s Manara seeks long-term deals, not just a ‘quick buck’

The Saudi investment fund Manara Minerals is targeting long-term deals and is not looking to “flip a quick return” during the current market slump, the CEO of its parent company owner has declared. Prices in critical minerals such as lithium, nickel and cobalt have slumped since 2023, after an initial surge as the market recovered […]

neom private sector deputy CEO Rayan Fayez

Neom raises $24 billion from the private sector

The Saudi giga-project Neom has secured SAR60 billion ($16 billion) in private sector funding and SAR30 billion ($8 billion) in loans as it tries to move away from reliance on government cash. The revelation was made by deputy CEO Rayan Fayez to the Future Investment Initiative forum in Riyadh on Wednesday.  Fayez said: “What we’ve […]

Saudi Aramco president and CEO Amin Nasser speaks at the Future Investment Initiative in Riyadh

Aramco predicts oil market expansion on China demand

Saudi Aramco is forecasting oil market growth in 2025 of 1.5 percent, driven by fundamental growth in China and the role of fossil fuels in underpinning the green energy transition.  A recent stimulus package failed to alleviate market concerns about China. Although it accounted for 70 percent of oil demand growth in 2023, Chinese demand […]

PIF governor Yasir Al-Rumayyan at the Future Investment Initiative. He said the fund is reducing foreign investments and increasing AI spend Video length: 03:46

PIF renews focus on domestic investment and AI 

Saudi Arabia’s Public Investment Fund is planning to reduce its foreign investments to around a fifth of its total assets under management, as it focuses on domestic funding and artificial intelligence, its governor said on Tuesday.  “Initially we had less than 2 percent of investments internationally, that was with $150 billion assets under management,” Yasir […]

Khalid Al-Falih Saudi Arabia’s investment minister regional conflict Future Investment Initiative

Regional conflict eroding investment openings, Saudis warn

More than a year of regional conflict is eroding investment opportunities across the Middle East, Saudi officials admitted on Tuesday, though they sought to downplay the impact of regional tensions.  Speaking at the Future Investment Initiative (FII) global investor conference in Riyadh days after Israel fired missiles at Iran, the officials said that the kingdom, […]

Saudi finance minister Mohammed Al-Jadaan said the kingdom will continue to increase economic bonds with Africa

Saudi Arabia to invest $41bn in Africa over next decade

Saudi Arabia is providing at least $41 billion in funding for low-income sub-Saharan countries in Africa, the government announced on Monday.  Finance minister Mohammed bin Abdullah Al-Jadaan revealed a $1 billion development initiative for Africa, $5 billion for startups from the Saudi Development Fund over the next ten years, $10 billion in financing from the […]

Clothing, Hat, Aircraft

Saudi Arabia pins branding hopes on Riyadh Air launch

Saudi Arabia still hasn’t found the magic sauce for branding its social and economic reforms.  Hopes are high that the launch of Riyadh Air will do for the kingdom what Emirates airline did for Dubai, industry experts say. “We saw the journey of the UAE, how brands started there then became iconic on a global […]

New calculations put Saudi Arabia's 2023 FDI inflow at double the previously reported figure

New Saudi methodology doubles 2023 FDI inflow

Saudi Arabia revised upward its foreign direct investment numbers this week, doubling the FDI inflow figure for 2023 to $25.5 billion according to a new government methodology.  The kingdom has a target of $100 billion in annual FDI inflows by 2030 but low numbers have put extra pressure on the Public Investment Fund to fund […]

MB4W54 industrial pump jack

IMF lowers 2024 Saudi GDP forecast on oil output

The International Monetary Fund has lowered its GDP growth prediction for Saudi Arabia this year and next because of oil output cuts continuing to the end of this year. The Saudi economy is expected to expand 1.5 percent this year, down 0.2 percent from the IMF’s last review in July, and 4.6 percent in 2025, […]

Co-working spaces, such as this one in Riyadh, complement state-led VC funding initiatives for Saudi startups

Saudi Arabia pumps funding into startups as it vies for Mena No 1

Saudi Arabia is piling money and government support into its venture capital industry as it competes with the UAE to attract startups. The VC market across the Middle East and North Africa raised $1.3 billion from January to September 2024 – and Saudi Arabia “led the region”, said startup analyst Magnitt. The kingdom secured “39 […]

Saudi healthcare

Health sector next target for Saudi private equity

Private equity is looking to Saudi Arabia’s healthcare and wellness sectors for the kingdom’s next growth areas as it tries to manage a burgeoning young population.  Some 60 percent of Saudi Arabia’s 32 million-plus population are under 30, and analysts from research company S&P say the kingdom’s demographics are the main reason for a sustainable […]

Saudi fund Serbia Serbian deputy prime minister Siniša Mali

First multi-million loan by Saudi fund for projects in Serbia

The Saudi Fund for Development signed three development loan agreements this week with Serbia worth $205 million to support agriculture, education and energy.  The SFD, Saudi Arabia’s official overseas development fund, will give Serbia $75 million for an irrigation project, $65 million for the Bio4 Campus research institute in Belgrade and $65 million for a […]

Saudi Arabia already has a railway line between Riyadh and Dammam, and it now hopes to add a line to Jeddah

Financing being finalised for Riyadh-Jeddah railway line

Saudi Arabia Railways hopes to finalise financing for its “Landbridge” project linking the east and west of the country within months, an official said this week.  “It will cost at least $7 billion, it depends on the budget. If the budget’s available then we will start building, it will be finished before 2030,” Mesfer Alyami, […]

A Neom executive says could be the world’s largest customer for construction materials for several decades

Neom ‘uses one fifth of world’s steel’

The Neom giga-project in Saudi Arabia is currently using one fifth of all the steel produced in the world, an official said on Monday.  The futuristic city will be the world’s largest customer for construction materials for several decades, said Manar Al Moneef, Neom’s chief investment officer. She told the Global Logistics Forum in the […]

Saudi air cargo

Red Sea crisis boosts Saudi air cargos by 50%

Attacks on shipping in the Red Sea by Houthi rebels have resulted in more than a 50 percent rise in air cargo shipments to Saudi Arabia. The country’s airports are expected to process more than a million tons of air cargo in 2024 for the first time ever. A total of 1.2 million tons is […]

Lilium's Daniel Wiegand meets Ibrahim Al-Omar, director of Saudia Group at the launch event

Saudia prepares to launch electric jet service

Saudia Airlines’ electric jet plane is the first step towards zero-carbon commercial flights in medium-sized planes, according to its German manufacturer Lilium.  Daniel Wiegand, co-founder and chief engineer for innovation at Lilium, said both parties were looking beyond the initial sale of 50 Lilium jets, which Saudia bought for at least $7 million each, with […]

Saudi logistics hub

$266bn logistics hub spend starts in Saudi Arabia

The first phase of a planned $266 billion budget to turn Saudi Arabia into a global logistics hub has already “drastically” reduced carbon emissions, a government minister has revealed. “The national transport and logistics strategy launched in mid-2021 is set to invest more than a trillion riyals [$266 billion] by 2030, of which 200 billion […]

The new technology can help with tracking projects as contractors often have no idea how many workers are on site at one time and workers are frequently unsupervised

Saudi startup’s smart helmets upping safety on building sites

When Hassan AlBalawi first proposed a smart helmet that would track all employee movements on building sites, construction companies could not see the point.  “We were focusing on this problem of how to get technology into the construction field, measuring the drowsiness of construction workers. But it turned out the construction companies didn’t know or care,” […]

2HK6351 Message about discount, fashion blog, modern shopping and cashback, shopping and lifestyle When completed, U Walk Qassim will have capacity for 135 shops

Cenomi Centers sets up fund to complete Qassim mall

Saudi mall operator Cenomi Centers has partnered with GIB Capital to set up a SAR1 billion ($270 million) real estate development fund that will manage a Cenomi land sale in Qassim and allow a mall project there to go ahead.  Bahrain’s Gulf International Bank (GIB), the third-largest lender in the country, is almost wholly owned […]