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Matt Smith

Senior editor

Matt Smith is a former Reuters correspondent who has covered the Middle East and North Africa since 2006, specialising in various sectors including stock markets, telecoms, technology, banking and finance

Matt Smith
US treasuries are traditionally seen as a safe haven but market uncertainty has eroded confidence

US treasuries: why it’s buy, buy, buy for the UAE as Saudi sells

Saudi Arabia and the UAE are following divergent investment strategies around US government bonds, which have long been a safe haven for sovereign and institutional investors worldwide. The two countries are among the world’s top 20 biggest holders of the bonds, with a combined value of almost $250 billion. The UAE acquired almost $43 billion […]

Workers at a Saudi Aramco onshore rig. Excluding the oil major, Saudi Arabia has about $600bn of domestic assets it could sell

Oil price fall poses spending dilemma for Saudi Arabia

Saudi Arabia has various assets it could sell as the drop in oil prices pushes up the country’s 2025 budget deficit, economists have said. The country could also opt to plug the gap by issuing more debt or altering its spending plans. Saudi Arabia’s debt-to-GDP ratio is only 29 percent, according to S&P Global Ratings, […]

Coffee chain Starbucks is among the biggest losers in the PIF US portfolio, falling $105 million

PIF’s US portfolio weathers ‘Liberation Day’ storm

It has been a month since President Trump’s “Liberation Day” and a near tripling in US tariffs on imports to their highest in more than a century, after which global financial markets plunged. Overall, however, Saudi Arabia’s $940 billion Public Investment Fund (PIF) has not come out of it too badly. So far, anyway. On […]

A general view of Muscat. Oman will issue OR750 million of bonds and sukuk this year

Local investors show strong interest in Oman bond issue

A lack of alternative investment choices has helped to swell domestic demand for Omani sovereign bonds, with the sultanate’s latest issuance significantly oversubscribed. Oman issued OR100 million of bonds on Thursday, the second of 10 rial-denominated bond and sukuk sales planned for 2025. These will range from OR50 million to OR100 million and will total […]

An LNG tanker docked in Dubai. The region has a 21% share of global natural gas reserves

Rising gas exports to boost Gulf economies, says IMF

Increased natural gas production in Saudi Arabia, Qatar, the UAE and Oman will boost their economic growth in the medium term, the International Monetary Fund has predicted. Qatar, the world’s third-largest exporter of liquefied natural gas, is due to nearly double its annual output to 142 million tonnes by 2030.  Saudi Aramco said in March […]

Mature Male Stock Market Broker Looking At Multiple Computer Screen In Office

Dollar slump impacts foreign Gulf stock investors

The dollar’s descent to multi-year lows against other major currencies presents a dilemma for foreign investors in Gulf stocks. Regional currencies are pegged to the US currency, aside from the Kuwaiti dinar which tracks a basket of currencies that is heavily dollar weighted. So, a lower dollar makes buying Gulf stocks cheaper for investors from […]

Regional investors may favour investments such as utilities and telecom companies with domestic operations

Market volatility adds allure to utilities and telecoms

In a month of wild market swings, Gulf equity investors have felt panic, trepidation, bewilderment and more. With further volatility probable, experts say a prudent strategy is to focus on defensive sectors less exposed to the global economy. Gulf bourses tumbled in early April, along with the US dollar and oil prices, after President Donald […]

Bahrain Financial Harbour District in Manama. Bahrain faces a challenging economic outlook as a ratings agency warns of potential issues with debt and foreign currency reserves

Ratings agency moves Bahrain outlook to negative

A major ratings agency has downgraded its outlook on Bahrain to negative, warning that fiscal reforms may be insufficient to lower the kingdom’s debt-to-GDP ratio and that foreign currency reserves remain weak. Lower oil prices and reduced crude production due to maintenance work at Bahrain’s Abu Safah oil field, which it shares with Saudi Arabia, […]

Amirah al-Turkistani, a graphic design lecturer at Jeddah International College, shops with her children and husband at a supermarket in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia, February 3, 2018. REUTERS/Reem Baeshen SEARCH "BAESHEN WOMEN" FOR THIS STORY. SEARCH "WIDER IMAGE" FOR ALL STORIES.

What a plunging dollar means to Gulf imports and inflation

The dollar’s slump to multiyear lows against many major currencies risks raising import costs in the dollar-pegged Gulf economies, fuelling inflation and pressuring business profitability, analysts say. From mid-January, the dollar is down 11 percent against each of the euro (to its lowest in more than three years), the Japanese yen (its lowest since late 2023), […]

Government debt insurance is rising in cost as investors reduce risk in turbulent markets

Saudi government debt insurance costs jump as oil prices fall

The cost of insuring government debt in the Middle East and North Africa (Mena) has jumped this month, in some cases – including Saudi Arabia – to multi-year highs. Investors are fretting over the impact of global trade tensions on economic growth and international oil prices, and the risk of Israeli-US military action against Iran. […]

ADIB says its new sukuk platform "makes ethical, fixed-income investing easier and more inclusive”

Fractional sukuk platform launched by UAE bank

Sukuk investing in the Gulf has long been the preserve of institutional and wealthy investors because of a six-figure minimum investment threshold, effectively excluding ordinary people from buying sharia-compliant bonds directly. Now though, Abu Dhabi Islamic Bank (ADIB) has launched an investment platform, Smart Sukuk, on which retail investors can buy so-called fractional sukuk for […]

Dubai's growing population is aiding the growth of the emirate's banking, real estate and telecom sectors

Population burst bolsters Dubai’s listed companies

Listed companies in Dubai were on average the most profitable last year among the Gulf exchanges as the emirate’s banking, real estate and telecom sectors benefited from its expanding population. Net profit at Dubai’s listed companies totalled $25.4 billion, up 16 percent compared with the year before, according to a report by Kuwaiti asset manager […]

Men withdraw cash from an ATM outside Qatar National Bank. Qatar's banks have the highest amount of non-resident deposits in the GCC

GCC banks unlikely to escape US tariff impact

US President Donald Trump’s imposition of additional import tariffs will trouble GCC banks, despite the bloc’s meagre non-oil exports to the United States, according to analysts. Trump’s tariff strategy, targeted principally at China but worldwide in scope, has roiled global equity markets, sent the dollar tumbling and exacerbated oil price declines. As such, “the indirect […]

Gulf stocks Foreign investors were net sellers of more than $400 million of Saudi equities in March

Foreign investors cut Gulf stocks even before Trump-led turmoil

In the build up to the biggest global stock market rout since at least the Covid-19 pandemic this month, foreigners were net sellers of more than $400 million of Saudi Arabian equities in March. This was the first net monthly outflow of the year and the biggest since April last year, as disappointing earnings made […]

QNB's QAR4.26bn ($1.17bn) net profit for Q1 was seen as a 'healthy result'

Qatar National Bank Q1 profit spurs share recovery

Qatar National Bank (QNB), the Middle East and Africa’s largest bank by assets, reported a slight increase in first-quarter net profit on higher net interest income which helped offset its domestic tax bill. Government-run QNB made a net profit of QAR4.26 billion ($1.17 billion) in the three months to March 31, up 2.8 percent versus […]

A man walks past an installation celebrating HSBC's 160th anniversary at its Hong Kong offices. The bank was the highest investment fee earner in the Mena region

HSBC dominates as Mena investment banking fees soar

Investment banking fee revenue in the Middle East and North Africa soared during the first quarter thanks to record debt arrangements, increased mergers and acquisitions and more initial public offerings. The industry’s regional earnings underline the growing importance of the Mena region to international banks, although the revenue from fees remains a fraction of those […]

Construction in Dubai. Two-thirds of the 176,737 homes bought in the emirate last year were off plan

Shortage of Dubai homes forces buyers to go off-plan

A shortage of completed homes for sale in Dubai is pushing people to buy off-plan properties, which have hit record highs in terms of units bought and as a proportion of purchases. Off-plan investors in the emirate have long had to fund their own purchases, but the growing importance of yet-to-be-completed properties may spur more […]

A trader works on the floor at the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) in New York City, U.S., April 4, 2025. REUTERS/Brendan McDermid

Oil price drop leads Gulf’s government bonds to fall

Dollar-denominated sovereign bonds of Middle East and North African countries slid on Monday as President Donald Trump took effective US tariff rates to their highest in more than a century, causing steep declines in global stock markets and a flight to safety in US government debt. Saudi Arabia’s stock index tumbled to a 17-month low […]

A trader works at the New York Stock Exchange as President Donald Trump announces US tariffs. One analyst predicted Gulf stock markets will be the first to recover

Gulf stocks slide as investors fret over US tariffs

Dubai’s stock index tumbled on Thursday, poised for its biggest daily decline this year, and other Gulf bourses slid after US president Donald Trump announced wide-ranging tariffs on importers. Losers outnumbered gainers 34 to 10 on Dubai’s benchmark, which was down as much as 2 percent in early trade, mirroring declines on Asian bourses as […]

US treasuries are considered a haven for Gulf investors – and there are few alternatives aside from gold, says one expert

US treasuries could become less of a safe bet for Gulf investors

Economic advisers to President Donald Trump have proposed radical policies that could dim the allure of US government bonds for Gulf sovereign investors. The bonds, commonly known as treasuries, are considered among the lowest-risk investments. Many countries with excess dollars – from trade surpluses with the US or the sale of dollar-denominated goods such as […]

Young ladies walk out of the Bab Bou Jeloud also known as the Blue Gate which is one entrance of the medina of Fes el-Bali in Morocco on the February 17 2025. The door is blue on the outside or west but green on the other side. Des jeunes filles sortent de la Bab Bou Jeloud egalement connue sous le nom de Porte Bleue qui delimite la medina de Fes el-Bali au Maroc le 17 fevrier 2025. La porte est bleue sur l exterieur soit l ouest mais verte sur l autre versant.

UAE-run Maroc Telecom ends dispute with rival operator Inwi

UAE-controlled Maroc Telecom and Inwi, a domestic rival owned by Morocco’s royal family, have settled a long-running dispute and agreed to launch two joint ventures to expand and upgrade the kingdom’s telecom networks. The surprise détente is a significant breakthrough for Maroc Telecom, which has succeeded in reducing the compensation it owed Inwi and fixes […]

More international traders are taking an interest in the Saudi bourse, so trading drops off less during Ramadan

Saudi bourse less affected by Ramadan than in previous years

Trading on Saudi Arabia’s bourse has changed little this Ramadan as the growing influence of institutional and professional traders offsets the impact of a decline in retail investor activity. Historically, Gulf nationals have been the dominant force on the region’s stock markets. Individuals often meet at the bourses to trade and socialise. Such habits would […]