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Inflation in Saudi Arabia rises to 3.1% on higher food prices

Reuters/Eric Gaillard
The biggest improvement in confidence was seen in the general economic situation expectation over the next 12 months

Saudi Arabia’s inflation rose to 3.1 percent in September, driven mainly by higher food prices, rents, and the rising cost of utilities, the General Authority for Statistics said on Thursday.

Compared to the previous month, the Consumer Price Index (CPI) for September was marginally higher, up 0.3 percent, it added.

Food and beverage prices rose 4.3 percent in September, while housing rents were 3.6 percent higher, pushing the overall increase in housing, water, electricity, gas and other fuels to 3.2 percent.

Record inflation worldwide has prompted a flurry of interest rate hikes by central banks, increasing the risk of a global recession. Inflation in the Gulf has been more contained, thanks to government mitigation measures such as fuel price caps.

Last month, Saudi Arabia’s central bank governor Fahad al-Mubarak said inflation in the kingdom was still within a reasonable rate. In its latest pre-budget statement, the finance ministry estimated 2022 inflation at 2.6 percent.

“Despite the increase in global inflation rates, the Kingdom has taken proactive measures,” the finance ministry said in a statement.

These steps enabled Saudi Arabia to contain inflation and limit the impact of the price increases, helped by efforts such as a ceiling for gasoline prices, it added.

“Inflation is expected to return to its normal levels in the medium term.”

While the Saudi central bank has raised rates in line with the US Federal Reserve because of the currency’s peg to the US dollar, the government has projected a significant rise in budgetary spending to keep growth on track.

The International Monetary Fund has projected GDP growth of 7.6 percent this year for Saudi Arabia.