Skip to content Skip to Search
Skip navigation
Company Insights

Aluminium Bahrain

Aluminium Bahrain Overview

Aluminium smelter Aluminium Bahrain, or Alba, was officially incorporated in 1968 and began operations in 1971 with a capacity of 120,000 metric tonnes a year, as part of early aims to diversify Bahrain’s economy away from oil.

Over time Aluminium Bahrain has increased capacity to more than 1.6 million tonnes per year.

Aluminium Bahrain went public in 2010, listing in both London and Bahrain.

Its shareholders are Bahrain’s sovereign wealth fund Bahrain Mumtalakat and Sabic Investment Company, who hold 90 percent of shares between them with the rest held by public investors. Its 2023 revenue was $4.1 billion and $373 million was payable to shareholders.

Alba produces a range of products including ingots and liquid metal, along with calcinated coke. It is powered by its own three gas-powered turbine stations.

The company uses waste heat from the calcination process to generate steam for water desalination, creating 13 million cubic metres of potable water a year.

Alba also produces “”EternAl””, aluminium made with either 15 or 30 percent recycled materials, and has plans for a 50 percent recycled product.

Under the banner of “Bahrainisation”, more than 85 percent of Alba’s workforce are Bahraini nationals.

Aluminium Bahrain News

Alba, which was launched in 1971 and employs 3,200 people, is the oldest aluminium smelter in the Middle East

Alba and Ma’aden end merger discussions

Aluminium Bahrain (Alba) and the Saudi Arabian Mining Company (Ma’aden) have ended talks over a merger of the two Gulf manufacturing giants. Discussions had been taking place since last year and it had been hoped that a deal could be completed in the first quarter of 2025, according to Alba’s chief executive, Ali Al Baqali. […]

Bahrain Bourse hopes traders will be encouraged by discounts on commissions

Bahrain bourse launches incentive scheme to revive trading

Bahrain Bourse will introduce various incentives next month to try to boost trading on a market that accounts for less than one-thousandth of daily turnover on Gulf stock exchanges. The scheme, which begins on February 2, aims to improve trading activity and increase the number of institutions investing in Bahraini stocks. Its launch comes amid […]

Alba Ma’aden delay aluminium

Alba and Ma’aden delay merger to Q2 2025

The deadline on a potential merger between Aluminium Bahrain (Alba) and subsidiaries of Saudi Arabia’s Ma’aden has been extended into the second quarter of 2025. It had been hoped that a deal between the two manufacturing giants could be completed in the first quarter, according to Alba’s chief executive, Ali Al Baqali. But a note […]

Bahrain Bourse is one of the Gulf's smaller exchanges, with a market cap of about $20bn

More companies tipped to list on Bahrain Bourse

AlAbraaj Restaurants Group’s debut on Bahrain Bourse – the first listing on the exchange in more than five years – will pave the way for more activity, experts have told AGBI. The AlAbraaj initial public offering (IPO) this month is the first since the listing of APM Terminals Bahrain in 2018, according to consultancy EY. […]

The merger would make Alba and Ma'aden the largest aluminium smelter in the region

Alba to decide on Ma’aden merger early next year

Aluminium Bahrain (Alba) expects to decide whether to merge with subsidiaries of Saudi Arabia’s Ma’aden by the first quarter of 2025, its chief executive said on Wednesday. Alba, Bahrain’s largest listed company with a market valuation of almost BHD2 billion ($5.3 billion), on September 16 announced it had entered a non-binding agreement with Ma’aden. Under […]

If the Maaden deal goes ahead it will create the seventh largest aluminium manufacturer in the world

Bahrain’s Alba looking to Europe after Ma’aden deal

Aluminium Bahrain (Alba) will keep exploring mergers and acquisitions, with a particular eye on Europe, once it completes its multi-billion dollar deal with Saudi Arabian Mining Company (Ma’aden). The deal is expected to be signed off in the first half of next year. The two companies penned a non-binding agreement in September and are in […]

Bahrain's Minister of Finance and National Economy, Sheikh Salman bin Khalifa al-Khalifa speaks during a financial conference in Manama, Bahrain February 27, 2019. REUTERS/Hamad I Mohammed

Bahrain’s Mumtalakat prizes local investment over global

Bahrain’s multi-billion dollar sovereign wealth fund Mumtalakat is looking closer to home for investments, prioritising local over international opportunities. Shaikh Salman bin Khalifa Al Khalifa, minister of finance and national economy at Mumtalakat, said: “What we have found is the most compelling investment opportunities, the highest return on equity investments, are increasingly at home or […]

Alumina prices have climbed throughout 2024 as a result of supply disruptions in India and Australia

Qatari aluminium maker defies market challenges

Qatar Aluminum Manufacturing Company, known as Qamco, increased its profits by 21 percent in the first nine months of 2024, despite the rising cost of source materials. Qamco’s profit hit QR427.7 million ($117.3 million) at the end of September 2024, up from QR353.5 million in the same period last year. Figures issued by the company […]

Alba Maaden Aluminium Ras al Khair

Ma’aden-Alba merger ‘a potential game changer’

The proposed merger between the Saudi Arabian mining company Ma’aden and Bahrain’s aluminium smelter Alba looks likely to shake up the global aluminium industry, with the new company challenging for sixth place in the world rankings. “It’s almost a game-changing event, particularly in the GCC region,” says Andy Farida, a senior analyst at Fastmarkets, a […]

Maaden will become the second-largest shareholder in Alba, holding a 20.62% stake on completion of the deal

Maaden to acquire Sabic’s stake in Bahrain’s Alba

Saudi Arabian Mining Company (Maaden) will acquire Saudi Basic Industries Corporation’s (Sabic) 20.62 percent share in Aluminium Bahrain (Alba) as part of its global growth strategy. The Saudi-listed mining major aims to grow ten times by 2040, with its aluminium business being the core contributor. Maaden will become the second-largest shareholder in Alba, holding a 20.62 […]